exile的中文翻譯是什麼意思

exile

US/ˈeksaɪl/
UK/ˈeksaɪl/

n. 流放,流亡; 被流放者

v. 流放,放逐

exile柯林斯釋義

N-UNCOUNT流放;放逐;流亡

If someone is living in exile, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons.

  • He is now living in exile in Egypt...

    他目前流亡埃及。

  • He returned from exile earlier this year.

    今年早些時候他流亡歸來。

VERB放逐;流放;使流亡

If someone is exiled, they are living in a foreign country because they cannot live in their own country, usually for political reasons.

  • His second wife, Hilary, had been widowed, then exiled from South Africa...

    他的第二任妻子希拉麗已經成了寡婦,後來又被驅逐出南非。

  • They threatened to exile her in southern Spain.

    他們威脅要將她流放到西班牙南部。

N-COUNT被流放者;流亡者

An exile is someone who has been exiled.

    VERB開除;排除;使離開

    If you say that someone has been exiled from a particular place or situation, you mean that they have been sent away from it or removed from it against their will.

    • He has been exiled from the first team and forced to play in third team matches...

      他被開除出甲級球隊,被迫參加丙級球隊的比賽。

    • Michael was exiled to the kitchen for supper.

      邁克爾被趕到廚房吃晚飯。

    exile英文釋義

    Noun

    1. voluntarily absent from home or country

      2. expelled from home or country by authority

        3. the act of expelling a person from their native land;

        • men in exile dream of hope
        • his deportation to a penal colony
        • the expatriation of wealthy farmers
        • the sentence was one of transportation for life

        Verb

        1. expel from a country;

        • The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions

        exile同義詞辨析

        exile, expel

        這兩個動詞均有"驅逐出境,放逐"之意。

        • exile : 指政府強迫某一公民離開祖國或流放到某地,但不一定含恥辱意味。
        • expel : 含義廣,可指驅逐出境或取消某一資格,含恥辱意味。

        exile場景例句

        Life exile in Europe might suit the prince , who would not want for money or diversions.

        流亡歐洲的生活可能適合王儲, 因為他既不缺錢、也不缺消遣方式.

        The capital will be captured soon, so the emperor has to go into exile.

        首都馬上就要失守了, 皇帝只能蒙塵出逃了.

        He spent many years in exile.

        他曾經流亡多年.

        Napoleon's exile to Elba was brief.

        拿破崙被放逐到厄爾巴島的時間很短.

        She might have remained in exile had it not been for Julius Caesar.

        若不是尤利烏斯?凱撒,她或許仍流放在外.

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        exile詞性變形

        exilesexiledexiling