field的中文翻譯是什麼意思

field

US/fiːld/
UK/fiːld/

n. 田地; 運動場; 戰場; 領域; 視野; 礦田; 〈物理〉場; 〈計〉欄位

adj. 實地的; 野外的

v. 防守; 成功應對; 使參賽; 使參加競選

field柯林斯釋義

N-COUNT地;田;牧場

A field is an area of grass, for example in a park or on a farm. A field is also an area of land on which a crop is grown.

  • ...a field of wheat...

    麥田

  • They went for walks together in the fields.

    他們一起在田野裡漫步。

N-COUNT運動場;球場

A sports field is an area of grass where sports are played.

  • ...a football field...

    足球場

  • He was the fastest thing I ever saw on a baseball field...

    他是我在棒球場上見過的跑得最快的傢伙。

N-COUNT礦產地;礦田

A field is an area of land or sea bed under which large amounts of a particular mineral have been found.

  • ...an extensive natural gas field in Alaska.

    阿拉斯加一個巨大的天然氣田

N-COUNT(磁、引力或電)場

A magnetic, gravitational, or electric field is the area in which that particular force is strong enough to have an effect.

  • Some people are worried that electromagnetic fields from electric power lines could increase the risk of cancer.

    有些人擔心輸電線的電磁場可能增加致癌機率。

N-COUNT專業;學科;領域

A particular field is a particular subject of study or type of activity.

  • Exciting artistic breakthroughs have recently occurred in the fields of painting, sculpture and architecture...

    繪畫、雕塑和建築領域最近出現了激動人心的藝術突破。

  • Each of the authors of the tapes is an expert in his field.

    每盤磁帶的撰稿人都是其研究領域的專家。

N-COUNT欄位;資訊組;欄

A field is an area of a computer's memory or a program where data can be entered, edited, or stored.

  • Go to a site like Yahoo! Finance and enter 'AOL' in the Get Quotes field.

    登入諸如“雅虎財經”這樣的站點,在“股票行情”欄輸入“美國線上”。

N-COUNT戰場;戰地

You can refer to the area where fighting or other military action in a war takes place as the field or the field of battle .

  • We never defeated them on the field of battle.

    我們從未在戰場上打敗過他們。

  • ...the need for politicians to leave day-to-day decisions to commanders in the field.

    政治家允許戰地指揮官自主做出日常決定的必要

N-COUNT視野;視域

Your field of vision or your visual field is the area that you can see without turning your head.

  • Our field of vision is surprisingly wide.

    我們的視野出人意料地開闊。

N-COUNT-COLL(體育比賽的)所有參賽者,出場陣容

The field is a way of referring to all the competitors taking part in a particular race or sports contest.

  • Going into the fourth lap, the two most broadly experienced riders led the field...

    進入第四圈時,兩名身經百戰的騎手開始領先。

  • The field were so close that they would have caught us if I hadn't begun the sprint.

    其他參賽選手緊隨身後,如果不是我開始衝刺,他們就會趕上我們了。

ADJ實地;野外

You use field to describe work or study that is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.

  • I also conducted a field study among the boys about their attitude to relationships...

    我還對男孩子們進行了一項有關兩性關係態度的實地調查。

  • Our teachers took us on field trips to observe plants and animals, firsthand...

    老師帶我們去野遊,對動植物進行實地觀察。

VERB(在板球、棒球或圓場棒球中)防守,擔任守隊

In a game of cricket, baseball, or rounders, the team that is fielding is trying to catch the ball, while the other team is trying to hit it.

  • When we are fielding, the umpires keep looking at the ball.

    我們防守的時候,裁判們一直看著球。

VERB(通常成功地)回答,處理(問題)

If you say that someone fields a question, you mean that they answer it or deal with it, usually successfully.

  • He was later shown on television, fielding questions.

    他後來出現在電視上,答覆問題。

VERB使…出場;讓…參加比賽

If a sports team fields a particular number or type of players, the players are chosen to play for the team on a particular occasion.

  • England intend fielding their strongest team in next month's World Youth Championship.

    英格蘭意欲在下月的世界青年錦標賽中推出他們的最強陣容。

VERB讓…參加競選;讓…作競選候選人

If a candidate in an election is representing a political party, you can say that the party is fielding that candidate.

  • There are signs that the new party aims to field candidates in elections scheduled for February next year.

    有跡象表明新黨意欲推舉候選人參加定於明年 2 月舉行的選舉。

PHRASE縱情享受;肆意地做;盡情地做

If someone is having a field day, they are very busy doing something that they enjoy, even though it may be hurtful for other people.

  • In our absence the office gossips are probably having a field day...

    我們不在的時候,辦公室裡大概謠言四起了吧。

  • I suspect that the lawyers are going to have a field day before it's all sorted out.

    我想律師們要好好忙活一通才能把一切都弄停當了。

PHRASE在實地;在野外

Work or study that is done in the field is done in a real, natural environment rather than in a theoretical way or in controlled conditions.

  • The zoo is doing major conservation work, both in captivity and in the field.

    無論在圈養場還是在野外,動物園在動物保護方面都承擔了主要的工作。

PHRASE領先;帶頭

If you say that someone leads the field in a particular activity, you mean that they are better, more active, or more successful than everyone else who is involved in it.

  • When it comes to picking up awards they lead the field by miles.

    他們在拿獎方面遙遙領先。

PHRASE到處拈花惹草;濫交

If someone plays the field, they have a number of different romantic or sexual relationships.

  • He gave up playing the field and married a year ago.

    他不再處處留情,一年前結了婚。

field英文釋義

Noun

1. a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed;

  • he planted a field of wheat

2. a region where a battle is being (or has been) fought;

  • they made a tour of Civil War battlefields

3. somewhere (away from a studio or office or library or laboratory) where practical work is done or data is collected;

  • anthropologists do much of their work in the field

4. a branch of knowledge;

  • in what discipline is his doctorate?
  • teachers should be well trained in their subject
  • anthropology is the study of human beings

5. the space around a radiating body within which its electromagnetic oscillations can exert force on another similar body not in contact with it

    6. a particular kind of commercial enterprise;

    • they are outstanding in their field

    7. a particular environment or walk of life;

    • his social sphere is limited
    • it was a closed area of employment
    • he's out of my orbit

    8. a piece of land prepared for playing a game;

    • the home crowd cheered when Princeton took the field

    9. extensive tract of level open land;

    • they emerged from the woods onto a vast open plain
    • he longed for the fields of his youth

    10. (mathematics) a set of elements such that addition and multiplication are commutative and associative and multiplication is distributive over addition and there are two elements 0 and 1;

    • the set of all rational numbers is a field

    11. a region in which active military operations are in progress;

    • the army was in the field awaiting action
    • he served in the Vietnam theater for three years

    12. all of the horses in a particular horse race

      13. all the competitors in a particular contest or sporting event

        14. a geographic region (land or sea) under which something valuable is found;

        • the diamond fields of South Africa

        15. (computer science) a set of one or more adjacent characters comprising a unit of information

          16. the area that is visible (as through an optical instrument)

            17. a place where planes take off and land

              Verb

              1. catch or pick up (balls) in baseball or cricket

                2. play as a fielder

                  3. answer adequately or successfully;

                  • The lawyer fielded all questions from the press

                  4. select (a team or individual player) for a game;

                  • The Patriots fielded a young new quarterback for the Rose Bowl

                  field同義詞辨析

                  sphere, domain, field, territory, province

                  這些名詞均含"範圍,領域"之意。

                  • sphere : 指有明顯分界線的範圍或領域,強調彼此不會干擾、跨越,各不相關。
                  • domain : 指知識藝術、興趣或人類活動的領域。
                  • field : 主要指經選定在一段時間內作專題研究的方面或領域,含誇張意味。
                  • territory : 指科學知識、活動等的領域或範圍。
                  • province : 即可指科學、藝術、學問的領域或範圍,又可指個人或機關職權的管轄範圍。

                  field短語

                  1. hold the field

                    繼續保持首要地位

                  2. in the field

                    參賽;參戰

                  3. keep the field

                    (古)繼續軍事行動

                  4. lead the field

                    (賽跑中)領先

                  5. play the field

                    (非正式)濫交情人

                  6. take the field

                    出陣,開戰:如在軍事行動區一項運動中,令其開始或重新開始

                  field場景例句

                  He is recognized internationally as an authority in this field.

                  國際上承認他是這方面的一個權威.

                  At the approach of cold weather, the troops were unable to keep holding the field.

                  寒冷的天氣到來時, 部隊無力繼續作戰.

                  Albert managed to hold his ground in that field.

                  艾伯特力圖在那個部門站穩腳跟.

                  A single tree in a field is prominent.

                  田地裡一棵孤零零的樹是很顯眼的.

                  Halfway across the field , the farmer ploughed out some very large stones which nearly broke his machine.

                  這個農民在地裡犁地犁到半路的時候, 犁出一些很大的石頭,幾乎弄壞了他的機器.

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                  field詞性變形

                  fieldsfieldedfielding

                  field反義詞

                  n. 原野;田地;牧場

                  moor

                  其他釋義

                  moor