firm的中文翻譯是什麼意思

firm

US/fɜːrm/
UK/fɜːm/

n. 商號; 公司

adj. 堅固的; 穩固的; 強有力的; 堅定的; 不會更改的; 忠實的

v. 培土; 使堅固; 穩步上漲

firm柯林斯釋義

N-COUNT商號;商行;公司

A firm is an organization which sells or produces something or which provides a service which people pay for.

  • The firm's employees were expecting large bonuses.

    這家公司的僱員期待著發放大筆獎金。

  • ...a firm of heating engineers.

    供暖工程公司

ADJ-GRADED堅固的;堅硬的;結實的

If something is firm, it does not change much in shape when it is pressed but is not completely hard.

  • Fruit should be firm and in excellent condition...

    水果應該硬實完好。

  • Choose a soft, medium or firm mattress to suit their individual needs.

    針對他們各人不同的需要挑選柔軟、軟硬適中或者堅硬的床墊。

ADJ-GRADED穩固的;牢固的

If something is firm, it does not shake or move when you put weight or pressure on it, because it is strongly made or securely fastened.

  • If you have to climb up, use a firm platform or a sturdy ladder.

    如果非要爬上去,就踩在一個穩固的臺子上或者找把結實的梯子。

ADJ-GRADED(抓握或動作)強有力的,使上勁的

If someone's grip is firm or if they perform a physical action in a firm way, they do it with quite a lot of force or pressure but also in a controlled way.

  • The quick handshake was firm and cool...

    短暫的握手有力沉穩。

  • He managed to grasp the metal, get a firm grip of it and heave his body upwards.

    他設法牢牢抓住了那個金屬物,把整個身子往上提。

ADJ-GRADED(人)堅定的,堅決的,強勢的

If you describe someone as firm, you mean they behave in a way that shows that they are not going to change their mind, or that they are the person who is in control.

  • She had to be firm with him. 'I don't want to see you again.'...

    她不得不對他狠下心來:“我不想再見到你。”

  • Perhaps they need the guiding hand of a firm father figure.

    也許他們需要一個父親般嚴格的指引者。

ADJ-GRADED(決定或意見)確定的,不會更改的

A firm decision or opinion is definite and unlikely to change.

  • He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat...

    他打定主意乘船離開穆爾特里堡。

  • It is my firm belief that an effective partnership approach between police and the public is absolutely necessary.

    我堅信警民之間進行有效合作是絕對必要的。

ADJ-GRADED(證據或資訊)確切的,確實的,確鑿的

Firm evidence or information is based on facts and so is likely to be true.

  • This man may have killed others but unfortunately we have no firm evidence...

    這名男子可能還殺害過其他人,只可惜我們沒有確鑿的證據。

  • There's unlikely to be firm news about the convoy's progress for some time.

    一段時間內都不大可能會有關於車隊行進情況的確切訊息。

ADJ-GRADED(控制、基礎、位置等)堅實的,不可動搖的

You use firm to describe control or a basis or position when it is strong and unlikely to be ended or removed.

  • Although the Yakutians are a minority, they have firm control of the territory...

    儘管雅庫特人是少數民族,但他們卻牢牢地掌控著這塊版圖。

  • The company, a household name in the States, has a firm foothold in the British market.

    這家美國國內家喻戶曉的公司在英國市場上站穩了腳跟。

ADJ-GRADED忠實的;忠貞的;牢靠的

If people are firm friends, they have been close friends for a long time and their friendship is likely to continue.

  • The couple met about two years ago and soon became firm friends.

    這對夫婦大約兩年前相遇,很快就成了知交。

ADJ-GRADED(價格、價值、貨幣等)堅挺的,穩定的,居高不下的

If a price, value, or currency is firm, it is not decreasing in value or amount.

  • Cotton prices remain firm and demand is strong...

    棉花價格始終保持堅挺,需求旺盛。

  • The shares held firm at 280p...

    股價穩穩地維持在280便士。

VERB(在植物周圍)壓,培(土)

If you firm soil around a plant, you press it so that it is fairly solid rather than loose.

  • Firm more soil over the roots and water thoroughly.

    在根上再多培些土,用水澆透。

PHRASE堅定不移;堅持己見;拒不讓步

If someone stands firm, they refuse to change their mind about something.

  • The council is standing firm against the barrage of protest...

    委員會面對接二連三的抗議拒不讓步。

  • The President has appealed to his European partners to stand firm on the issue.

    總統已經呼籲其歐洲夥伴在此問題上站穩立場。

PHRASAL VERB-ERG(使)更堅固;(使)更堅硬;(使)更結實

If you firm up something or if it firms up, it becomes firmer and more solid.

  • This treatment helps tone the body, firm up muscles and tighten the skin...

    該治療有助於強身健體、緊緻面板。

  • I now go swimming five times a week, which helps firm me up...

    我現在每週遊5次泳,這對強身健體很有益處。

PHRASAL VERB-ERG(使)更明確;(使)更強化;(使)確切

If you firm something up or if it firms up, it becomes clearer, stronger, or more definite.

  • Looking to the future, the Government will firm up their plans for a cleaner, greener, safer Britain...

    展望未來,政府將更加明確其計劃,建設一個更清潔、更環保、更安全的英國。

  • The ground rules have been firmed up...

    基本原則已得到進一步強化。

PHRASAL VERB使(價格、價值等)保持堅挺(或穩定)

If a financial institution firms up the price or value of something, they take action to protect and maintain its price or value.

  • OPEC has agreed to freeze its global oil production slightly in order to firm up crude prices.

    石油輸出國組織已同意對全球石油生產稍加凍結,以穩定原油價格。

firm英文釋義

Noun

1. members of a business organization that owns or operates one or more establishments;

  • he worked for a brokerage house

Verb

1. become taut or tauter;

  • Yur muscles will firm when you exercise regularly
  • the rope tautened

2. make taut or tauter;

  • tauten a rope

Adjective

1. marked by firm determination or resolution; not shakable;

  • firm convictions
  • a firm mouth
  • steadfast resolve
  • a man of unbendable perseverence
  • unwavering loyalty

2. not soft or yielding to pressure;

  • a firm mattress
  • the snow was firm underfoot
  • solid ground

3. strong and sure;

  • a firm grasp
  • gave a strong pull on the rope

4. not subject to revision or change;

  • a firm contract
  • a firm offer

5. (of especially a person's physical features) not shaking or trembling;

  • his voice was firm and confident
  • a firm step

6. not liable to fluctuate or especially to fall;

  • stocks are still firm

7. securely established;

  • an established reputation
  • holds a firm position as the country's leading poet

8. marked by the tone and resiliency of healthy tissue;

  • firm muscles

9. pleasingly firm and fresh and making a crunching noise when chewed;

  • crisp carrot and celery sticks
  • a firm apple
  • crunchy lettuce

10. securely fixed in place;

  • the post was still firm after being hit by the car

11. unwavering in devotion to friend or vow or cause;

  • a firm ally
  • loyal supporters
  • the true-hearted soldier...of Tippecanoe"- Campaign song for William Henry Harrison
  • fast friends

Adverb

1. with resolute determination;

  • we firmly believed it
  • you must stand firm

firm同義詞辨析

company, corporation, firm

這些名詞均可表示"公司"之意。

  • company : 多指生產或銷售產品的公司、商號,也可指經辦服務性專案的公司。
  • corporation : 多指一個人擁有或多人聯辦的大公司,也指在其它地區或國家擁有分公司的公司。
  • firm : 含義廣泛,可指公司、商行或商號。規模可大可小,經營、管理的人員可多可少。

firm, stable, steady

這些形容詞都有"穩固的"之意。

  • firm : 指牢固不可動搖或意志、信仰的堅定。
  • stable : 多指根基牢固,平衡良好,也指性格或位置等的穩定,不可移動或改變。
  • steady : 指保持平衡不動搖。用於有形物時,指沒有根基的穩固,也指動中的穩。

firm, hard, solid

這些形容詞都可表示"堅定的,結實的"之意。

  • firm : 側重指質地堅硬、不易切割或有彈性,一旦變形會很快恢復原形。
  • hard : 側重有抗拒壓力或拉力的性質,但不一定有彈性。
  • solid : 著重質地緊密、堅實和無間隙,含有在外部壓力下仍可保持原有形狀的意味。

firm短語

  1. be on firm ground

    (尤指討論中)理直氣壯

  2. a firm hand

    嚴格的約束(或管制);鐵腕

firm場景例句

The firm signed on fifty more workers last week.

上星期該公司簽約增僱50名工人.

This firm is just a front for their illegal trade in diamonds.

這家公司不過是他們進行非法鑽石交易的一個幌子.

You have made great contributions to our firm.

你對公司做了很大貢獻.

Mr. Smith's firm incorporated with others last year.

去年史密斯公司與別家合併了.

He kept a firm hold on my arm as he helped me over the fence.

他有力地拉著我的手臂,幫我越過柵欄.

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firm詞性變形

firmsfirmedfirming