fundamental的中文翻譯是什麼意思
fundamental
adj. 基礎的; 根深蒂固的; 必須的; 基頻的; 基音的
n. 原理; 基音; 基諧波
fundamental的柯林斯釋義
ADJ-GRADED基本的;根本的;主要的;基礎的
You use fundamental to describe things, activities, and principles that are very important or essential. They affect the basic nature of other things or are the most important element upon which other things depend.
Our constitution embodies all the fundamental principles of democracy...
我們的憲法體現了民主的所有基本原則。
A fundamental human right is being withheld from these people...
這些人被剝奪了一項最基本的人權。
ADJ-GRADED根本性的;固有的;根深蒂固的
You use fundamental to describe something which exists at a deep and basic level, and is therefore likely to continue.
But on this question, the two leaders have very fundamental differences...
但在這個問題上，兩位領導人有著根本性的分歧。
Amnesty says there are fundamental flaws in their military justice system.
國際特赦組織稱他們的軍事司法體系存在著根本性的缺陷。
ADJ必需的;不可或缺的
If one thing is fundamental to another, it is absolutely necessary to it, and the second thing cannot exist, succeed, or be imagined without it.
He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area...
他相信和中國建立更加良好的關係對這一地區的繁榮發展至關重要。
The method they pioneered remains fundamental to research into the behaviour of nerve cells.
他們首創的方法在神經細胞活動的研究中一直是不可或缺的。
ADJ最根本的;最重要的
You can use fundamental to show that you are referring to what you consider to be the most important aspect of a situation, and that you are not concerned with less important details.
The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention...
最根本的問題在於他們無法分清現實和虛構。
It was not simply a practical matter, but a fundamental question of principle.
那不僅僅是個實際問題，更是一個根本性的原則問題。
ADJ(研究)基礎性的
Fundamental research into a subject is concerned with gaining knowledge about the subject itself, rather than its practical aspects.
Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, not applied research.
行業領袖希望科學家從事基礎性研究，而非應用性研究。
fundamental的英文釋義
Noun
1. the lowest tone of a harmonic series
Adjective
1. serving as an essential component;
- a cardinal rule
- the central cause of the problem
- an example that was fundamental to the argument
- computers are fundamental to modern industrial structure
2. being or involving basic facts or principles;
- the fundamental laws of the universe
- a fundamental incompatibility between them
- these rudimentary truths
- underlying principles
3. far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect especially on the nature of something;
- the fundamental revolution in human values that has occurred
- the book underwent fundamental changes
- committed the fundamental error of confusing spending with extravagance
- profound social changes
fundamental的同義詞辨析
basic, essential, fundamental, radical, vital
這些形容詞均有"基本的，基礎的"之意。
- basic ： 普通用詞，指明確、具體的基礎或起點。
- essential ： 語氣比basic和fundamental強，強調必不可少，暗含某物如缺少某部分，則失去本質特徵的意味。
- fundamental ： 書面用詞，不如basic使用廣泛，側重指作為基礎、根本的抽象的事物。
- radical ： 著重指事物的根本或其來源。
- vital ： 正式用詞，側重指維持生命、活力必不可少的，或生死攸關的。
principle, theorem, fundamental, law
這些名詞均有"原理，原則"之意。
- principle ： 普通用詞，含義廣。指作判斷的基礎或行動的普通準則；也指自然科學的規律。
- theorem ： 多指經過推理或演算能得到證明的原理、定理或定律。
- fundamental ： 通常指原理、原則。
- law ： 指一直公認的。陳述各種現象的條理或關係的公理或定理等。
fundamental的場景例句
Opportunism consists of sacrificing fundamental interests in order to gain temporary, partial benefits.
機會主義就是犧牲根本的利益,貪圖暫時的 、 區域性的利益.
Independence and sovereign equality among states is a fundamental principle of international law.
國家的獨立和主權平等,是國際法上的一項根本原則.
To our minds, capital construction is a fundamental task crucial for generations to come.
在我們看來, 基本建設是百年大計.
The fundamental way out for agriculture lies in mechanization.
農業的根本出路在於機械化.
The developing countries share the same fundamental interests.
發展中國家的根本利益是一致的.