must
modal. 必須; 一定; 應該; 一定要
n. 必須做的事
You use must to indicate that you think it is very important or necessary for something to happen. You use must not or mustn't to indicate that you think it is very important or necessary for something not to happen.
What you wear should be stylish and clean, and must definitely fit well...
你的穿著應該整潔漂亮,而且必須非常合身。
You are going to have to take a certain amount of criticism, but you must cope with it...
你肯定會遭到一些批評,但你必須去面對。
You use must to indicate that it is necessary for something to happen, usually because of a rule or law.
Candidates must satisfy the general conditions for admission...
候選人必須滿足參選的總體條件。
Mr Allen must pay Mr Farnham's legal costs...
艾倫先生應當支付法納姆先生的訴訟費。
You use must to indicate that you are fairly sure that something is the case.
At 29 Russell must be one of the youngest ever Wembley referees...
29歲的拉賽爾一定是有史以來溫布利球場上的裁判員中最年輕的一個。
Reggae must be the only music that's got its own country — Jamaica...
雷蓋音樂得到了一整個國家人民的支援,這個國家就是牙買加——這一點上它無疑是獨一無二的。
You use must, or must have with a past participle, to indicate that you believe that something is the case, because of the available evidence.
'You must be Emma,' said the visitor...
來客說:“你肯定是埃瑪。”
Miss Holloway had a weak heart. She must have had a heart attack...
霍洛韋小姐心臟不好,她肯定得過心臟病。
If you say that one thing must have happened in order for something else to happen, you mean that it is necessary for the first thing to have happened before the second thing can happen.
In order to take that job, you must have left another job...
為得到那份工作,你肯定已辭去了另一份工作。
In order to start reading this book you must have had some idea that the physical symptoms you were experiencing were due to anxiety.
開始讀這本書之前,你一定已經瞭解到:你身體的不適症狀是源於焦慮。
You use must to express your intention to do something.
I must be getting back...
我一定要回來。
I must have a whiskey...
我要喝杯威士忌。
You use must to make suggestions or invitations very forcefully.
You must see a doctor, Frederick...
弗雷德裡克,你一定得去看醫生。
You must see the painting Paul has given me as a wedding present...
你一定要看看保羅送給我作結婚禮物的那幅畫。
You use must in remarks and comments where you are expressing sympathy.
This must be a very difficult job for you...
對你來說,這份工作想必很難。
You must be very worried by now...
你現在一定非常擔心。
You use must in conversation in expressions such as 'I must say' and 'I must admit' in order to emphasize a point that you are making.
This came as a surprise, I must say...
我得說這真是個意外。
I must admit I like looking feminine...
我得承認我喜歡看起來淑女一些。
You use must in expressions such as 'it must be noted' and 'it must be remembered' in order to draw the reader's or listener's attention to what you are about to say.
It must be noted, however, that not all British and American officers carried out orders...
然而,一定要注意不是所有的英國和美國軍官都執行了命令。
It must be stated that this illness is one of the most complex conditions known to man.
必須宣告,這種疾病是人類已知的最為複雜的疾病之一。
You use must in questions to express your anger or irritation about something that someone has done, usually because you do not understand their behaviour.
Why must you do everything as if you have to win?...
你為什麼做每件事情都跟你非要贏似的?
Why must she inter-rupt?...
她為什麼非要插嘴?
You use must in exclamations to express surprise or shock.
'Go! Please go.' — 'You must be joking!'...
“走吧!請走吧。”——“你一定是在開玩笑吧!”
I really must be quite mad!...
真的,我一定是氣壞了!
If you refer to something as a must, you mean that it is absolutely necessary.
The new 37th issue of National Savings Certificates is a must for any taxpayer...
新發行的第37期國家儲蓄債券是任何一個納稅人的必然之選。
A must is a visit to the fascinating and world-renowned Motor Museum.
一定要去參觀一下那個舉世聞名且精彩有趣的汽車博物館。
You say 'if you must' when you know that you cannot stop someone doing something that you think is wrong or stupid.
If you must be in the sunlight, use the strongest filter cream you can get...
如果一定要呆在太陽底下的話,就擦上你能買到的防曬係數最高的防曬霜。
'Could I have a word?' — 'Oh dear, if you must.'...
“我能說一句嗎?”——“親愛的,如果你非說不可的話,好吧。”
You say 'if you must know' when you tell someone something that you did not want them to know and you want to suggest that you think they were wrong to ask you about it.
'Why don't you wear your jogging shorts Mum?' — 'Well, my legs are too skinny, if you must know.'
“媽媽,為什麼不穿你的慢跑短褲呢?”——“哦,如果你非要問的話,因為我的腿太瘦了。”
'You told him you'd been there that night.' — 'If you must know, yes.'
“你跟他說過你那天夜裡去過那兒了。”——“是的,如果你非要問的話。”
1. a necessary or essential thing;
2. grape juice before or during fermentation
3. the quality of smelling or tasting old or stale or mouldy
1. highly recommended;
have to, must
這兩個動詞均有"必須,不得不"之意。
I must say
見say
must needs do something
The stew must be boiled up before serving.
燉肉必須煮熟才能上桌.
From the reports of guns we knew that hunters must be nearby.
聽槍聲我們知道獵人必定在附近.
The realisation that the murderer must have been a close friend came as a shock.
意識到殺人兇手一定是個密友,大家都很震驚.
I must ask you to tone down your remarks; they are giving offence to some of our visitors.
我們必須要求你說話語氣和緩一些, 因為你的話得罪了一些客人.
No mathematician is infallible; he may make mistakes, but he must not hedge.
沒有一位數學家是一貫正確的; 他可能會犯錯誤, 但他絕不會迴避任何一個問題.