be的中文翻譯是什麼意思
be
v. 有，存在; 在（某處）; （在某時或某地）發生
aux. 與過去分詞連用構成被動語態; 與現在分詞連用構成進行時; 用於反意疑問句
be的柯林斯釋義
AUX（和現在分詞連用構成動詞的進行式）
You use be with a present participle to form the continuous tenses of verbs.
This is happening in every school throughout the country...
全國各地每所學校都在發生這樣的事情。
She didn't always think carefully about what she was doing...
她對自己在做的事情並不總是考慮得很清楚。
AUX（和過去分詞連用構成被動語態）
You use be with a past participle to form the passive voice.
Forensic experts were called in...
法醫專家被請來。
Her husband was killed in a car crash...
她的丈夫死於車禍。
AUX（和不定式連用表示將來的安排或確定會發生的事情）
You use be with an infinitive to indicate that something is planned to happen, that it will definitely happen, or that it must happen.
The talks are to begin tomorrow...
談判將於明天開始。
It was to be Johnson's first meeting with the board in nearly a month...
這將是近一個月來約翰遜首次和董事會碰面。
AUX（和不定式連用表示在某種情況下會發生什麼事，應該怎樣做或應該由誰來做）
You use be with an infinitive to say or ask what should happen or be done in a particular situation, how it should happen, or who should do it.
What am I to do without him?...
沒有他，我該怎麼辦？
Who is to say which of them had more power?...
誰來決定他們之中誰的權力應該更大一些？
AUX（was和were和不定式連用，表示說話時間之後發生的事）
You use was and were with an infinitive to talk about something that happened later than the time you are discussing, and was not planned or certain at that time.
Then he received a phone call that was to change his life...
然後，他接到一個將改變他一生的電話。
A few hours later he was to prove it.
幾個小時之後他將證明這一點。
AUX（表示可見到、可聽到、可發現等）
You can say that something is to be seen, heard, or found in a particular place to mean that people can see it, hear it, or find it in that place.
Little traffic was to be seen on the streets...
街上車輛很少。
They are to be found all over the world.
它們遍佈於世界各地。
be的英文釋義
Verb
1. have the quality of being; (copula, used with an adjective or a predicate noun);
- John is rich
- This is not a good answer
2. be identical to; be someone or something;
- The president of the company is John Smith
- This is my house
3. occupy a certain position or area; be somewhere;
- Where is my umbrella?" "The toolshed is in the back
- What is behind this behavior?
4. have an existence, be extant;
- Is there a God?
5. happen, occur, take place;
- I lost my wallet; this was during the visit to my parents' house
- There were two hundred people at his funeral
- There was a lot of noise in the kitchen
6. be identical or equivalent to;
- One dollar equals 1,000 rubles these days!
7. form or compose;
- This money is my only income
- The stone wall was the backdrop for the performance
- These constitute my entire belonging
- The children made up the chorus
- This sum represents my entire income for a year
- These few men comprise his entire army
8. work in a specific place, with a specific subject, or in a specific function;
- He is a herpetologist
- She is our resident philosopher
9. represent, as of a character on stage;
- Derek Jacobi was Hamlet
10. spend or use time;
- I may be an hour
11. have life, be alive;
- Our great leader is no more
- My grandfather lived until the end of war
12. to remain unmolested, undisturbed, or uninterrupted -- used only in infinitive form;
- let her be
13. be priced at;
- These shoes cost $100
be的同義詞辨析
exist, be, live
這些動詞都有"存在"之意。
be的短語
as/that was
如過去所稱
the be-all and end-all
(非正式)（活動或生活方式的）根本特點；要旨
be oneself
表現得自然
been (或 been and gone) and——
(非正式)［表驚訝或惱火］竟然
been there, done that
be that as it may
be there for someone
支援；安慰（困難或不幸中的）某人
not be oneself
失常；感到不舒服
-to-be
未來的
be about
見 about （介詞義項1）
be at
正在做；打算做
be away
離開；出發
be off
滾開；離去
be的場景例句
The stew must be boiled up before serving.
燉肉必須煮熟才能上桌.
Your behavior is causing our name to be dragged through the mud.
你的所作所為已經損壞了我們的名譽.
From the reports of guns we knew that hunters must be nearby.
聽槍聲我們知道獵人必定在附近.
All bookings will be made 3 days in advance.
所有的票將在3天前預售.
The process of adjustment to life in another country can be very difficult.
適應另一國家的生活可能會非常困難.