come的中文翻譯是什麼意思

VERB來;來到

When a person or thing comes to a particular place, especially to a place where you are, they move there.

• Two police officers came into the hall...

  兩位警官走進大廳。

• Come here, Tom...

  湯姆，到這兒來。

VERB來(做某事)(除了用 come to do something 表達此意，英國英語中也用 come and do something，美國英語中也用 come do something，但表示過去動作時一定要用 came and did something)

When someone comes to do something, they move to the place where someone else is in order to do it, and they do it. In British English, someone can also come and do something and in American English, someone can come do something. However, you always say that someone came and did something.

• Eleanor had come to visit her...

  埃莉諾來看過她了。

• Come and meet Roger...

  過來認識一下羅傑。

VERB抵達;到達

When you come to a place, you reach it.

• He came to a door that led into a passageway.

  他來到一扇門前，這扇門通往一條走廊。

VERB達到;至;及

If something comes up to a particular point or down to it, it is tall enough, deep enough, or long enough to reach that point.

• The water came up to my chest...

  水淹到了我的胸部。

• I wore a large shirt of Jamie's which came down over my hips.

  我穿著傑米的襯衫，襯衫很大，把我的臀部都蓋住了。

VERB破裂;破碎;脫落;脫離

If something comes apart or comes to pieces, it breaks into pieces. If something comes off or comes away, it becomes detached from something else.

• The pistol came to pieces, easily and quickly...

  手槍很快就被拆得七零八落。

• The door knobs came off in our hands.

  我們用手一扭，門把手就掉了下來。

V-LINK達到，進入(某種狀態或境地)

You use come in expressions such as come to an end or come into operation to indicate that someone or something enters or reaches a particular state or situation.

• The summer came to an end...

  夏天結束了。

• The Communists came to power in 1944...

  1944年共產黨開始執政。

VERB(經歷漫長的過程或時間後)開始(做某事)

If someone comes to do something, they do it at the end of a long process or period of time.

• She said it so many times that she came to believe it...

  這件事她說了太多遍，以至自己都開始相信了。

• Although it was a secret wedding, the press did eventually come to hear about it.

  儘管是場秘密的婚禮，媒體最終還是聽到了訊息。

VERB(如何)發生，出現

You can ask how something came to happen when you want to know what caused it to happen or made it possible.

• How did you come to meet him?

  你是怎麼碰到他的？

VERB(事件)發生;(時間)到來

When a particular event or time comes, it arrives or happens.

• The announcement came after a meeting at the Home Office...

  內政部會議結束後，宣告隨即發表。

• The time has come for us to move on...

  我們是時候繼續前行了。

PREP(用於日期、時間或事件之前)當…到來時

You can use come before a date, time, or event to mean when that date, time, or event arrives. For example, you can say come the spring to mean 'when the spring arrives'.

• Come the election on the 20th of May, we will have to decide...

  到5月20日選舉的那一天，我們必須作出決定。

• He's going to be up there again come Sunday.

  到星期天他又會上那兒去。

VERB突然被…意識到;突然被…想起

If a thought, idea, or memory comes to you, you suddenly think of it or remember it.

• He was about to shut the door when an idea came to him...

  他正準備關門，突然想到一個主意。

• Then it came to me that perhaps he did understand.

  然後，我突然意識到他可能的確是明白了。

VERB由…繼承;歸…所有

If money or property is going to come to you, you are going to inherit or receive it.

• The fortune will come to you...

  這一大筆錢將歸你所有。

• He did have pension money coming to him when the factory shut down.

  工廠倒閉的時候，他的確拿到了養老金。

VERB(案件)提交…審理，送交…進行處理

If a case comes before a court or tribunal or comes to court, it is presented there so that the court or tribunal can examine it.

• The membership application came before the Council of Ministers in September...

  會員申請書於9月提交部長會議審議。

• President Cristiani expected the case to come to court within ninety days.

  克里斯蒂亞尼總統要求案件在90天內送交法院審理。

VERB總共;共計

If something comes to a particular number or amount, it adds up to it.

• Lunch came to $80.

  午餐總共80美元。

VERB來自;始於

If someone or something comes from a particular place or thing, that place or thing is their origin, source, or starting point.

• Nearly half the students come from abroad...

  將近一半的學生來自國外。

• Chocolate comes from the cacao tree...

  巧克力出自可可樹。

VERB由…引起;是…的結果

Something that comes from something else or comes of it is the result of it.

• There is a feeling of power that comes from driving fast...

  開快車會讓人覺得自己有一種主宰之力。

• Some good might come of all this gloomy business...

  生意不景氣也未必全是壞事。

VERB出身於;來自

If someone comes of a particular family or type of family, they are descended from them.

• She comes of a very good family.

  她的家庭出身非常好。

VERB(表示順序或名次)處於，位列

If someone or something comes first, next, or last, they are first, next, or last in a series, list, or competition.

• The two countries have been unable to agree which step should come next...

  接下來該走哪一步，這兩個國家還未能就此達成一致意見。

• The alphabet might be more rational if all the vowels came first...

  如果把所有的母音列在前面，字母表可能會更為合理一些。

VERB有，可提供(某種顏色、形狀、款式或尺寸)

If a type of thing comes in a particular range of colours, forms, styles, or sizes, it can have any of those colours, forms, styles, or sizes.

• Bikes come in all shapes and sizes...

  各種外形和尺寸的腳踏車都有。

• The wallpaper comes in black and white only.

  這種牆紙只有黑白的。

VERB(用於表示對某事的反應)讓人…

You use come in expressions such as it came as a surprise when indicating a person's reaction to something that happens.

• Major's reply came as a complete surprise to the House of Commons...

  梅傑的回答讓眾議院大吃一驚。

• The arrest has come as a terrible shock.

  這次逮捕讓人極為震驚。

VERB談論;談到

The next subject in a discussion that you come to is the one that you talk about next.

• Finally in the programme, we come to the news that the American composer and conductor, Leonard Bernstein, has died...

  節目的最後，我們來看一則新聞，美國作曲家兼指揮家倫納德·伯恩斯坦去世。

• That is another matter altogether. And we shall come to that next.

  那完全是另一回事，接下來我們會談到。

CONVENTION(用以鼓勵或安慰)好了，得啦

People say 'Come' to encourage or comfort someone.

• 'Come, eat!' the old woman urged.

  “好了，吃吧！”老太太催促道。

VERB達到性高潮

To come means to have an orgasm.

CONVENTION再說一遍？你說什麼來著？

Some people say 'Come again?' when they want you to repeat what you have just said.

PHRASE極…的;非常…的

If you say that someone is, for example, as good as they come, or as stupid as they come, you are emphasizing that they are extremely good or extremely stupid.

• The new finance minister was educated at Oxford and is as traditional as they come.

  新財政部長曾就讀於牛津大學，是個極為傳統的人。

CONVENTION(表示不贊成或不同意)哦，不，別這樣

People say 'Come, come' to indicate that they disapprove of or disagree with what someone has just said or done.

• 'You hope for something in Mrs Zuckerman's will?' — 'Come, come, Mr Trethowan. Of course not.'

  “你希望朱克曼太太在遺囑裡給你留點什麼？”“哦，不，特里索恩先生。當然不是。”

PHRASE歸結為;歸根結底

You can use the expression when it comes down to it or when you come down to it for emphasis, when you are giving a general statement or conclusion.

• When you come down to it, however, the basic problems of life have not changed...

  然而，歸根結底，生活中一些基本的問題還是沒有變。

• Few people, when it comes down to it, are so selfless.

  說到底，很少有人能這樣無私。

PHRASE自作自受;活該

If you say that someone has it coming to them, you mean that they deserve everything bad that is going to happen to them, because they have done something wrong or are a bad person. If you say that someone got what was coming to them, you mean that they deserved the punishment or bad experience that they have had.

• He was pleased that Brady was dead because he probably had it coming to him.

  他很高興布雷迪死了，因為他可能純粹是自找的。

PHRASE突然想起來;突然明白過來

You use the expression come to think of it to indicate that you have suddenly realized something, often something obvious.

• He was his distant relative, as was everyone else on the island, come to think of it...

  哦，對了，他是他的遠親，島上的其他人也是。

• You know, when you come to think of it, this is very odd.

  其實你要想一想的話，這還是挺怪的。

PHRASE(時間或事件)未來的，接下來的

When you refer to a time or an event to come or one that is still to come, you are referring to a future time or event.

• The War will remain a heated topic of debate for some time to come...

  這場戰爭在未來的一段時間內仍將是人們熱議的話題。

• I hope in years to come he will reflect on his decision...

  我希望未來的幾年裡他會反省自己的決定。

PHRASE談到;涉及

You can use the expression when it comes to or when it comes down to in order to introduce a new topic or a new aspect of a topic that you are talking about.

• Most of us know we should cut down on fat. But knowing such things isn't much help when it comes to shopping and eating...

  我們大多數人都知道應該減少脂肪的攝入量。但是在購物和吃東西的時候，這些常識就丟到一邊去了。

• However, when it comes down to somebody that they know, they have a different feeling.

  然而，涉及他們認識的人，他們的感覺就不同了。

PHRASE我明白你的意思/你可以看出她的態度

You can use expressions like I know where you're coming from or you can see where she's coming from to say that you understand someone's attitude or point of view.

• To understand why they are doing it, it is necessary to know where they are coming from...

  要弄清楚他們這樣做的原因，必須要了解他們的意圖。

• You see where I'm coming from?

  你明白我的意思了嗎？