postulate的中文翻譯是什麼意思

postulate

US/ˈpɑstʃəleɪt/
UK/ˈpɒstjuleɪt/

vt. 假定; 提出要求; 視…為理所當然

n. 假定; 先決條件; 基本原理

postulate柯林斯釋義

VERB假定;假設

If you postulate something, you suggest it as the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation, or assume that it is the basis.

  • ...arguments postulating differing standards for human rights in different cultures...

    假設不同文化有不同人權標準的論點

  • Freud postulated that we all have a death instinct as well as a life instinct.

    弗洛伊德曾假定我們所有人都有生存本能和死亡本能。

N-COUNT假定;假設

A postulate is an idea that is suggested as or assumed to be the basis for a theory, argument, or calculation.

  • Offe also challenges the postulate of an 'organized capitalism'.

    奧費也質疑“有組織的資本主義”的假設。

postulate英文釋義

Noun

1. (logic) a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning

    Verb

    1. maintain or assert;

    • He contended that Communism had no future

    2. take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom;

    • He posited three basic laws of nature

    3. require as useful, just, or proper;

    • It takes nerve to do what she did
    • success usually requires hard work
    • This job asks a lot of patience and skill
    • This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
    • This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
    • This intervention does not postulates a patient's consent

    postulate同義詞辨析

    assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

    這些動詞均含為"假設,猜想,推測"之意。

    • assume :指有很少或完全無根據的武斷推測或不合邏輯的推理。
    • presume :側重以過去經驗或根據現實的某些感覺把某事認定為是事實。
    • suppose :常用詞,意義較廣泛,指缺乏確切事實,根據一些現象進行的推測,也可指為論證而提出合乎邏輯推理的某種假定,有時僅表示自己的意見。
    • guess :常用詞,指毫無根據僅憑個人主觀臆斷或碰運氣的猜測。
    • postulate :指為證實一個理論的正確性而進行的假設。

    postulate場景例句

    POSTULATE 1 : The germ must be found in every person with the disease.

    原理 1: 必須在每位患病者身上都發現此種病菌.

    This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent.

    這種介入療法無需事先獲得病人的同意.

    This postulate suggested a practical strategy for determining relative atomic weights from elemental percentages in compounds.

    這一假設為測定由各種元素組成的化合物的相關原子的質量提供了實際操作策略.

    Our new postulate asserts that this is precisely what we cannot say.

    我們的新假設恰好斷定,這正是我們所不能說的.

    Let's postulate that she is a cook.

    我們假定她是一位廚師.

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    postulate詞性變形

    postulatespostulatedpostulating

    postulate近義詞

    propositionthesisspeculation