assume的中文翻譯是什麼意思

assume

US/əˈsuːm/
UK/əˈsjuːm/

v. 假設,認為; 承擔(責任); 獲得(權利); 呈現; 假裝

assume柯林斯釋義

VERB假定;以為;假設

If you assume that something is true, you imagine that it is true, sometimes wrongly.

  • It is a misconception to assume that the two continents are similar...

    關於這兩塊大陸相似的假設是一種誤解。

  • If the package is wrapped well, we assume the contents are also wonderful...

    如果包裝精美,我們就會認為裡面裝的也是好東西。

VERB掌管,奪取,取得(權力);承擔(責任)

If someone assumes power or responsibility, they take power or responsibility.

  • Mr Cross will assume the role of Chief Executive with a team of four directors...

    克勞斯先生將出任執行長,手下有4位經理。

  • If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces.

    如果沒有主席,權力就會落入最極端的過激分子手中。

VERB呈現,具有,顯露(某種特質)

If something assumes a particular quality, it begins to have that quality.

  • In his dreams, the mountains assumed enormous importance.

    在他的夢中,山有著至關重要的作用。

VERB表現出(某種表情);裝出,做出(某種樣子)

If you assume a particular expression or way of behaving, you start to look or behave in this way.

  • He contented himself by assuming an air of superiority...

    他表現出一副高高在上的樣子以獲得自我滿足。

  • Prue assumed a placatory tone of voice.

    普呂以一種安慰人的語氣說話。

PHRASE讓我們假設;姑且假設

You can use let us assume or let's assume when you are considering a possible situation or event, so that you can think about the consequences.

  • Let us assume those clubs actually win something. Then players will receive large bonuses...

    倘若那些俱樂部真的賺了,那麼球員就會獲得一大筆獎金。

  • Let's assume for a moment that I am a litigant in your court.

    暫且假設我是你的訴訟當事人。

assume英文釋義

Verb

1. take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof;

  • I assume his train was late

2. take on titles, offices, duties, responsibilities;

  • When will the new President assume office?

3. take on a certain form, attribute, or aspect;

  • His voice took on a sad tone
  • The story took a new turn
  • he adopted an air of superiority
  • She assumed strange manners
  • The gods assume human or animal form in these fables

4. take on as one's own the expenses or debts of another person;

  • I'll accept the charges
  • She agreed to bear the responsibility

5. occupy or take on;

  • He assumes the lotus position
  • She took her seat on the stage
  • We took our seats in the orchestra
  • She took up her position behind the tree
  • strike a pose

6. seize and take control without authority and possibly with force; take as one's right or possession;

  • He assumed to himself the right to fill all positions in the town
  • he usurped my rights
  • She seized control of the throne after her husband died

7. make a pretence of;

  • She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger
  • he feigned sleep

8. Christianity, obsolete; take up someone's soul into heaven;

  • This is the day when May was assumed into heaven

9. put clothing on one's body;

  • What should I wear today?
  • He put on his best suit for the wedding
  • The princess donned a long blue dress
  • The queen assumed the stately robes
  • He got into his jeans

assume同義詞辨析

assume, presume, suppose, guess, postulate

這些動詞均含為"假設,猜想,推測"之意。

  • assume :指有很少或完全無根據的武斷推測或不合邏輯的推理。
  • presume :側重以過去經驗或根據現實的某些感覺把某事認定為是事實。
  • suppose :常用詞,意義較廣泛,指缺乏確切事實,根據一些現象進行的推測,也可指為論證而提出合乎邏輯推理的某種假定,有時僅表示自己的意見。
  • guess :常用詞,指毫無根據僅憑個人主觀臆斷或碰運氣的猜測。
  • postulate :指為證實一個理論的正確性而進行的假設。

assume場景例句

Enterprise and institution are different property, assume the organization of different society function.

企業和事業單位是不同性質, 承擔不同社會職能的組織.

Mercifully some one arrived upon the scene to extricate him from the dilemma and assume the responsibility.

幸虧有個人來替他解圍,把責任包攬下來.

When lights fuse, furniture gets rickety, pipes get clogged, wives automatically assume that their husbands will somehow put things right.

當電燈保險絲燒斷 、 傢俱變得搖搖晃晃 、 水管變得堵塞時, 妻子們便會自然而然地認為丈夫總會設法修好的.

We can't just assume her guilt.

我們不能想當然地認為她有罪.

I think we can safely assume that this situation will continue.

我想我們可以有把握地認為這種情況將持續下去.

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assume詞性變形

assumesassumedassuming

assume反義詞

vt. 以為;假定為;奪取

abandonconclude

其他釋義

abdicateconcludeprove