reduce
v. 減少,縮小; 使變成; 節食; 使不得不; 使淪為(不好境地); (使)濃縮
If you reduce something, you make it smaller in size or amount, or less in degree.
It reduces the risks of heart disease...
這降低了患心臟病的風險。
Consumption is being reduced by 25 per cent...
消費下降了25個百分點。
If someone is reduced to a weaker or inferior state, they become weaker or inferior as a result of something that happens to them.
They were reduced to extreme poverty...
他們陷入極端貧困的狀態。
They wanted the army reduced to a police force.
他們想把這支隊伍降級為一支警察部隊。
If you say that someone is reduced to doing something, you mean that they have to do it, although it is unpleasant or embarrassing.
He was reduced to begging for a living.
他不得不以乞討為生。
If something is changed to a different or less complicated form, you can say that it is reduced to that form.
All the buildings in the town have been reduced to rubble...
城裡所有的建築都成了廢墟。
Politics has been reduced to class struggle.
政治變成了階級鬥爭。
If you reduce liquid when you are cooking, or if it reduces, it is boiled in order to make it less in quantity and thicker.
Boil the liquid in a small saucepan to reduce it by half...
用小燉鍋燉,收一半湯汁。
Simmer until mixture reduces.
用小火煮到湯汁收濃。
If you say that someone is living in reduced circumstances, you mean that they do not have as much money as they used to have.
They are the descendants of emperors and kings and are now living in reduced circumstances.
他們是帝王的後代,但是現在境況大不如前了。
If someone or something reduces you to silence, they make you feel so upset or confused that you cannot speak.
Her challenge reduced them to silence.
她的質問讓他們啞口無言。
If someone or something reduces you to tears, they make you feel so unhappy that you cry.
The attentions of the media reduced her to tears.
媒體的關注把她弄哭了。
1. cut down on; make a reduction in;
2. make less complex;
3. bring to humbler or weaker state or condition;
4. simplify the form of a mathematical equation of expression by substituting one term for another
5. lower in grade or rank or force somebody into an undignified situation;
6. be the essential element;
7. reduce in size; reduce physically;
8. lessen and make more modest;
9. make smaller;
10. to remove oxygen from a compound, or cause to react with hydrogen or form a hydride, or to undergo an increase in the number of electrons
11. narrow or limit;
12. put down by force or intimidation;
13. undergo meiosis;
14. reposition (a broken bone after surgery) back to its normal site
15. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements;
16. be cooked until very little liquid is left;
17. cook until very little liquid is left;
18. lessen the strength or flavor of a solution or mixture;
19. take off weight
decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce, dwindle
這些協詞的共同含義是"減少,變少"。
reduced circumstances
[委婉表達從富到窮]生活窘迫
reduce someone to the ranks
把軍士降為普通士兵
We must carry on the patriotic public health campaign with a great fanfare, reduce disease and improve health conditions.
要大張旗鼓地開展愛國衛生運動, 減少疾病,提高健康水平.
The government must make new policies to reduce unemployment.
政府必須制定減少失業的新政策.
The government will look into how to reduce unemployment.
政府將研究如何降低失業率.
The drug can reduce the frequency and severity of attacks.
這種藥能降低發病次數和嚴重程度.
His plan to reduce the number of workers boomeranged on him.
他想要裁減工人的計劃對他起了反作用.