burden的中文翻譯是什麼意思

burden

US/ˈbɜːrdn/
UK/ˈbɜːdn/

n. 負擔; 重負

v. 煩擾; (使)擔負

burden柯林斯釋義

N-COUNT負擔;重負

If you describe a problem or a responsibility as a burden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.

  • The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...

    發展中國家揹負著鉅額外債。

  • They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...

    他們不會一直揹負整個世界的重擔。

N-COUNT重擔;負荷

A burden is a heavy load that is difficult to carry.

    VERB使煩惱;煩擾

    If someone burdens you with something that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.

    • We decided not to burden him with the news.

      我們決定不拿這個訊息去煩他。

    PHRASE舉證責任

    The burden of proof is the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.

    • The burden of proof is on the prosecution.

      起訴方有舉證的責任。

    burden英文釋義

    Noun

    1. an onerous or difficult concern;

    • the burden of responsibility
    • that's a load off my mind

    2. weight to be borne or conveyed

      3. the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work

        4. the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse

          Verb

          1. weight down with a load

            2. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

            • He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend

            burden同義詞辨析

            burden, cargo, load

            這些名詞均有"負擔,負荷"之意。

            • burden : 指沉重、令人不快的負擔;指精神負擔時常有不堪忍受的意味。
            • cargo : 指用輪船、車輛或飛機長距離運載的貨物。
            • load : 普通用詞,含義廣泛,指人、畜、車、船等負載的東西,指精神負擔時,可與burden換用,但無感情色彩。

            burden短語

            1. burden of proof

              舉證責任

            burden場景例句

            The burden of his complaint was that quality was very poor.

            他投訴的要點是品質非常差.

            It will relieve her of a tremendous burden.

            這將給她解決一個巨大的負擔.

            The burden fell on the eldest son.

            擔子落在了長子身上.

            A camel can bear burden.

            駱駝能馱重.

            The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.

            必須解除地方政府的行政負擔.

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            burden詞性變形

            burdensburdenedburdening

            burden近義詞

            chargeloadtask

            burden反義詞

            reducelighten