留聲詞典

charge的中文翻譯是什麼意思

charge

US/tʃɑːrdʒ/
UK/tʃɑːdʒ/

v. 收費; 把…記在賬上; 指控，譴責; 猛衝; 賦予…職責; 給…充電

n. 收費; 指控; 負責，管理; 被照管的人; 電荷; 火藥

charge的柯林斯釋義

VERB向…收費;索要(錢);要價

If you charge someone an amount of money, you ask them to pay that amount for something that you have sold to them or done for them.

  • Even local nurseries charge £100 a week...

    連本地託兒所每星期都要收費100英鎊。

  • The majority of stalls charged a fair price...

    多數貨攤要價比較公道。

VERB將…的賬單寄給…;把…記在…的賬上

To charge something to a person or organization means to tell the people providing it to send the bill to that person or organization. To charge something to someone's account means to add it to their account so they can pay for it later.

  • Go out and buy a pair of glasses, and charge it to us...

    去買副眼鏡，賬記在我們頭上。

  • All transactions have been charged to your account.

    所有交易都記在你的賬戶上了。

N-COUNT(提供服務的)要價，收費

A charge is an amount of money that you have to pay for a service.

  • We can arrange this for a small charge...

    我們可以將此安排好，只收取很少的費用。

  • Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £5.

    透支的客戶每月要繳納5英鎊的費用。

N-COUNT指控;控告

A charge is a formal accusation that someone has committed a crime.

  • He may still face criminal charges...

    他可能仍然要面臨刑事指控。

  • They appeared at court yesterday to deny charges of murder.

    他們昨天出庭，否認謀殺的指控。

VERB(警方)指控，起訴

When the police charge someone, they formally accuse them of having done something illegal.

  • They have the evidence to charge him...

    他們握有控告他的證據。

  • Police have charged Mr Bell with murder.

    警方已經起訴貝爾先生犯有謀殺罪。

VERB(公開)指責，譴責

If you charge someone with doing something wrong or unpleasant, you publicly say that they have done it.

  • He charged the minister with lying about the economy.

    他指責部長在經濟問題上撒謊。

N-UNCOUNT負責;管理

If you take charge of someone or something, you make yourself responsible for them and take control over them. If someone or something is in your charge, you are responsible for them.

  • A few years ago Bacryl took charge of the company...

    幾年前，巴克里爾接管了該公司。

  • I have been given charge of this class...

    我被分配負責這個班。

PHRASE主管;全面負責；統領

If you are in charge in a particular situation, you are the most senior person and have control over something or someone.

  • Who's in charge here?

    這兒誰管事啊？

  • ...the Swiss governess in charge of the smaller children.

    負責照管小一些的孩子的瑞士女家庭教師

N-COUNT被照管的人;所負責的人

If you describe someone as your charge, they have been given to you to be looked after and you are responsible for them.

  • The coach tried to get his charges motivated.

    教練試圖激發隊員的積極性。

VERB猛衝;猛攻

If you charge towards someone or something, you move quickly and aggressively towards them.

  • He charged through the door to my mother's office...

    他衝出門，往我母親的辦公室跑去。

  • He ordered us to charge.

    他命令我們衝鋒。

VERB給(電池)充電

To charge a battery means to pass an electrical current through it in order to make it more powerful or to make it last longer.

  • Alex had forgotten to charge the battery.

    亞力克斯忘了給電池充電。

N-COUNT(帶電物質的)電荷，充電量

An electrical charge is an amount of electricity that is held in or carried by something.

    N-COUNT(子彈、炮彈所裝填的)火藥，炸藥;子彈;炮彈

    The charge in a cartridge or shell is the explosive inside it. You can also refer to the cartridge or shell itself as a charge .

      PHRASE免費的

      If something is free of charge, it does not cost anything.

      • The leaflet is available free of charge from post offices.

        宣傳單可以到郵局免費領取。

      charge的英文釋義

      Noun

      1. (criminal law) a pleading describing some wrong or offense;

      • he was arrested on a charge of larceny

      2. the price charged for some article or service;

      • the admission charge

      3. an assertion that someone is guilty of a fault or offence;

      • the newspaper published charges that Jones was guilty of drunken driving

      4. request for payment of a debt;

      • they submitted their charges at the end of each month

      5. a impetuous rush toward someone or something;

      • the wrestler's charge carried him past his adversary
      • the battle began with a cavalry charge

      6. the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons;

      • the battery needed a fresh charge

      7. financial liabilities (such as a tax);

      • the charges against the estate

      8. a person committed to your care;

      • the teacher led her charges across the street

      9. attention and management implying responsibility for safety;

      • he is in the care of a bodyguard

      10. a special assignment that is given to a person or group;

      • a confidential mission to London
      • his charge was deliver a message

      11. a formal statement of a command or injunction to do something;

      • the judge's charge to the jury

      12. a quantity of explosive to be set off at one time;

      • this cartridge has a powder charge of 50 grains

      13. the swift release of a store of affective force;

      • they got a great bang out of it
      • what a boot!
      • he got a quick rush from injecting heroin
      • he does it for kicks

      14. (psychoanalysis) the libidinal energy invested in some idea or person or object;

      • Freud thought of cathexis as a psychic analog of an electrical charge

      15. heraldry consisting of a design or image depicted on a shield

        Verb

        1. to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle;

        • he saw Jess charging at him with a pitchfork

        2. blame for, make a claim of wrongdoing or misbehavior against;

        • he charged me director with indifference

        3. demand payment;

        • Will I get charged for this service?
        • We were billed for 4 nights in the hotel, although we stayed only 3 nights

        4. move quickly and violently;

        • The car tore down the street
        • He came charging into my office

        5. assign a duty, responsibility or obligation to;

        • He was appointed deputy manager
        • She was charged with supervising the creation of a concordance

        6. file a formal charge against;

        • The suspect was charged with murdering his wife

        7. make an accusatory claim;

        • The defense attorney charged that the jurors were biased

        8. fill or load to capacity;

        • charge the wagon with hay

        9. enter a certain amount as a charge;

        • he charged me $15

        10. cause to be admitted; of persons to an institution;

        • After the second episode, she had to be committed
        • he was committed to prison

        11. give over to another for care or safekeeping;

        • consign your baggage

        12. pay with a credit card; pay with plastic money; postpone payment by recording a purchase as a debt;

        • Will you pay cash or charge the purchase?

        13. lie down on command, of hunting dogs

          14. cause to be agitated, excited, or roused;

          • The speaker charged up the crowd with his inflammatory remarks

          15. place a heraldic bearing on;

          • charge all weapons, shields, and banners

          16. provide with munition;

          • He loaded his gun carefully

          17. direct into a position for use;

          • point a gun
          • He charged his weapon at me

          18. impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

          • He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend

          19. instruct (a jury) about the law, its application, and the weighing of evidence

            20. instruct or command with authority;

            • The teacher charged the children to memorize the poem

            21. attribute responsibility to;

            • We blamed the accident on her
            • The tragedy was charged to her inexperience

            22. set or ask for a certain price;

            • How much do you charge for lunch?
            • This fellow charges $100 for a massage

            23. cause formation of a net electrical charge in or on;

            • charge a conductor

            24. energize a battery by passing a current through it in the direction opposite to discharge;

            • I need to charge my car battery

            25. saturate;

            • The room was charged with tension and anxiety

            charge的同義詞辨析

            accuse, charge

            這兩個動詞均有"指控，譴責"之意。

            • accuse ：普通用詞，正式或非正式場合，私人或法律上均可用。被指控的情節可輕可重。常與of連用。
            • charge ：常與accuse換用，但charge多指較嚴重的錯誤或罪行，而且往往向法庭提出正式起訴。

            charge, price, fee, fare, cost, expense

            這些名詞均有"價格，費用"之意。

            • charge ： 指提供服務時索取的費用，也指貨物的價格、價錢。
            • price ： 指商品在市場出售的價格，尤指賣方對商品所提出的單價。比喻意義指付出的代價。
            • fee ： 指上學、求醫以及找律師等付的費用，還可指會費、借書費等。
            • fare ： 側重指旅行時所付的車、船費等費用。
            • cost ： 指生產某東西的成本，也泛指商品的價格，可與price換用。
            • expense ： 常指實際支付的費用總數額，有時也指錢的花費。

            charge的短語

            1. free of charge

              免費

            2. lay something to someone's charge

              (英，古)指責某人做過某事

            3. press (或 prefer) charges

              正式控告（某人的）罪行

            4. put someone on a charge of something

              (英)指控某人因…犯法

            5. return to the charge

              (古)（尤指爭論中）再次嘗試

            6. take charge

              掌控；負責

            7. in charge

              主管，領導，負責：處於領導或管理的職位

              &I{【多用於英國】} 被捕的，在押的

            8. in charge of

              管理，負責：具有對…的控制或責任的

            charge的場景例句

            During that time, she so gained my aunt's confidence that she was put in charge of the domestic staff.

            在這期間, 她得到了我姑姑如此的信任,結果被委任為家僕的負責人.

            He established an alibi to the charge of murder.

            他證實在謀殺案發生時他不在場.

            Sylvia does not get on with the supervisor and the danger is that he will trump up some charge to discredit her.

            西爾維亞與主管人相處得不好,因而害怕他會捏造一些罪名使她名譽掃地.

            The quartermaster is in charge of stores.

            軍需官負責補給物資.

            He is in charge of the work.

            這項工作由他抓.

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            charge的詞性變形

            chargeschargedcharging

            charge的近義詞

            vt. 向...衝去,襲擊

            attackatrush

            vt. 命令;委以責任

            biddirectordercommand

            vt. 控告,指控;指責

            blameaccuseimpeachcomplaindenounceindict

            vt. 索價

            aasaskrateprice

            vt. 裝滿;填滿

            fillstuffload

            其他釋義

            besiegeoffensivegovernmentelectrifybidprotectionimputestuffweightfillresponsibilityfigureonslaughtstormindictblamesecurityinvoiceexpenditurerushcostcomplainadmissionpaymentoppressionimpeachrateloadcommissionthingmissionorderdirectobligationfaredenounceatquotationconservationauthorityassaultoffensethesisaccusationdutyrequirementonsetcomplaintpriceexpenseattackcommanddirectionexplosiveaccusefeecaredictationimpose

            charge的反義詞

            vt. 控告;委以責任;充電

            discharge

            其他釋義

            defenddischarge