hardship
n. 艱苦,貧困
Hardship is a situation in which your life is difficult or unpleasant, often because you do not have enough money.
Many people are suffering economic hardship...
很多人正處於經濟困難之中。
One of the worst hardships is having so little time to spend with one's family.
最大的痛苦之一是幾乎沒有時間和家人在一起。
1. a state of misfortune or affliction;
2. something hard to endure;
3. something that causes or entails suffering;
difficulty, hardship
這兩個名詞都表示"困難"之意。
Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.
受窮受苦使他未老先衰.
The new tax laws are causing the poor a lot of hardship.
新稅法正給窮人帶來許多困難.
He lives in obscurity and contends with hardship.
他默默無聞、茹苦含辛.
He survived the time of hardship thanks to the help from his friends.
厄難之時,幸虧朋友幫助了他.
He was willing to face any hardship in fulfillment of his duty.
他願意面對任何困難去履行他的職責.