perturb的中文翻譯是什麼意思

perturb

US/pərˈtɜrb/
UK/pəˈtɜ:b/

vt. 使(某人)煩惱,不安

perturb柯林斯釋義

VERB使焦慮;使不安

If something perturbs you, it worries you quite a lot.

  • What perturbs me is that magazine articles are so much shorter nowadays.

    讓我不安的是現在雜誌文章都短多了。

perturb英文釋義

Verb

1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;

  • She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill

2. disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom;

  • The electrons were perturbed by the passing ion

3. cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull;

  • The orbits of these stars were perturbed by the passings of a comet

4. throw into great confusion or disorder;

  • Fundamental Islamicists threaten to perturb the social order in Algeria and Egypt

perturb同義詞辨析

upset, agitate, disturb, perturb

這些動詞均有"使不安,使心煩意亂"之意。

  • upset : 最普通,最通俗用詞,側重失去精神上的平靜,心理上完全喪失平衡。
  • agitate : 側重指內心的焦慮,難於控制,表露於外。
  • disturb : 指因某人的行動、擾亂、妨礙安靜等而使人不得安寧。
  • perturb : 書面語用詞,指使人焦急煩惱,擾得心情不安。

perturb場景例句

Stellar passings can perturb the orbits of comets.

行星的執行會使彗星的軌道發生擾動.

Venus, Earth, and other planets also perturb Mercury's motion.

金星, 地球和其他行星也使水星的運動受到攝動.

Her sudden appearance did not seem to perturb him in the least.

她的突然出現似乎一點也沒有令他不安。

perturb詞性變形

perturbsperturbedperturbing