pledge的中文翻譯是什麼意思
pledge
n. 保證，誓言; [法]抵押權; 公約; （表示友誼的）乾杯
vt.& vi. 使發誓，保證; 典當，抵押
vt. 許諾; 用…擔保; 以誓言約束; 向…祝酒
vi. 作出莊重有約束力的誓言; 祝願，祝酒
pledge的柯林斯釋義
N-COUNT保證；諾言；誓言
When someone makes a pledge, they make a serious promise that they will do something.
The meeting ended with a pledge to step up cooperation between the six states of the region.
會議以承諾加快這一地區六國間的合作而結束。
...a £1.1m pledge of support from the Spanish ministry of culture.
來自西班牙文化部110萬英鎊的資助許諾
VERB保證，許諾，發誓（做）；保證給予
When someone pledges to do something, they promise in a serious way to do it. When they pledge something, they promise to give it.
Mr Dudley has pledged to give any award to charity...
達德利先生已承諾將任何所獲的損害賠償額都捐給慈善機構。
Philip pledges support and offers to help in any way that he can...
菲利普保證給予支援，並主動提出盡其所能提供幫助。
VERB許諾撥（款）；許諾給予
If you pledge a sum of money to an organization or activity, you promise to pay that amount of money to it at a particular time or over a particular period.
The French President is pledging $150 million in French aid next year...
法國總統許諾為法國明年的援助經費撥款1.5億美元。
The government has now pledged £170m over the next six years for improving primary care.
為了改善初級衛生保健工作，政府已承諾在未來6年內撥款1.7億英鎊。
VERB使保證，使許諾，使發誓（遵循或支援）
If you pledge yourself to something, you commit yourself to following a particular course of action or to supporting a particular person, group, or idea.
The President pledged himself to increase taxes for the rich but not the middle classes...
總統保證增加對富人而非中產階級的稅收。
Tony Cottee has pledged himself to Everton Football Club for another three years...
託尼·科蒂已答應同埃弗頓足球俱樂部再續約3年。
VERB用…抵押；以…典押
If you pledge something such as a valuable possession or a sum of money, you leave it with someone as a guarantee that you will repay money that you have borrowed.
He asked her to pledge the house as security for a loan.
他要她拿房子來抵押貸款。
pledge的英文釋義
Noun
1. a deposit of personal property as security for a debt;
- his saxophone was in pledge
2. someone accepted for membership but not yet fully admitted to the group
3. a drink in honor of or to the health of a person or event
4. a binding commitment to do or give or refrain from something;
- an assurance of help when needed
- signed a pledge never to reveal the secret
Verb
1. promise solemnly and formally;
- I pledge that will honor my wife
2. pay (an amount of money) as a contribution to a charity or service, especially at regular intervals;
- I pledged $10 a month to my favorite radio station
3. propose a toast to;
- Let us toast the birthday girl!
- Let's drink to the New Year
4. give as a guarantee;
- I pledge my honor
5. bind or secure by a pledge;
- I was pledged to silence
pledge的同義詞辨析
ensure, insure, assure, guarantee, pledge, promise
這些動詞都有"保證"之意。
- ensure ： 側重使人相信某個行為或力量產生的結果。
- insure常與ensure換用，但前者多指經濟方面的保證、保險。
- assure ： 側重指消除某人思想上的懷疑或擔心，從而有達到目的的保證感，但不如ensure普通。
- guarantee ： 指對事物的品質或人的行為及履行義務、義務等承擔責任的保證。
- pledge ： 正式用詞，指透過鄭重許諾、協議或立誓等保證承擔某一義務或遵守某一原則。
- promise ： 側重表自己的主觀意向，設法用語言使人感到穩當可靠。
oath, pledge, vow
這些名詞均含"誓言"之意。
pledge, guarantee, assurance
這些名詞均有"保證，擔保"之意。
pledge的短語
pledge one's troth
見 troth
pledge的場景例句
They have truly lived up to their pledge.
他們確實照他們的誓言做了.
There hangs straight on the wall of this grocery a service pledge.
這家副食店在牆上端端正正掛著一張服務公約.
I leave behind e as a pledge this pin, worth ten times the amount.
我留下這隻十倍於房錢飯錢的夾針作抵押品.
He would keep his pledge to the utmost of his power.
他將極力信守他的誓言.
The officiating guests also officiated the Pledge Ceremony of the exchange tour.
主禮嘉賓在典禮中同時主持北京交流團的誓師儀式.