retreat的中文翻譯是什麼意思

retreat

US/rɪˈtriːt/
UK/rɪˈtriːt/

vi. 撤退,後退; 撤銷,作罷; (眼睛等)凹進; [航]向後傾斜

n. 撤回; 靜居處; 引退期間; 靜思,靜修

retreat柯林斯釋義

VERB退避;後退;離開

If you retreat, you move away from something or someone.

  • 'I've already got a job,' I said quickly, and retreated from the room...

    “我已經有了一份工作。”我馬上說道,並從房間裡退了出來。

  • The young nurse pulled a face at the Matron's retreating figure.

    看著護士長離去的身影,這個年輕的護士做了個鬼臉。

VERB(軍隊)撤退,退卻

When an army retreats, it moves away from enemy forces in order to avoid fighting them.

  • The French, suddenly outnumbered, were forced to retreat...

    人數突然處於劣勢的法軍被迫撤退。

  • Retreating soldiers were dousing homes and shops with petrol and setting them on fire.

    撤退計程車兵把汽油澆到住宅和商店上,並放火焚燒。

VERB放棄,遠離(計劃、生活方式等);從…中隱退

If you retreat from something such as a plan or a way of life, you give it up, usually in order to do something safer or less extreme.

  • I believe people should live in houses that allow them to retreat from the harsh realities of life...

    我認為人們所居住的房子應該能讓他們遠離殘酷的現實生活。

  • From bouncing confidence she had retreated into self-pity.

    她從信心百倍變得自憐自哀。

N-COUNT隱居地;靜養所

A retreat is a quiet, isolated place that you go to in order to rest or to do things in private.

  • He spent yesterday hidden away in his country retreat.

    他昨天躲在了他鄉下的靜養地。

PHRASE匆匆離開;倉皇撤退

If you beat a retreat, you leave a place quickly in order to avoid an embarrassing or dangerous situation.

  • Cockburn decided it was time to beat a hasty retreat.

    科伯恩認為到了該緊急撤退的時候了。

retreat英文釋義

Noun

1. (military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat;

  • the disorderly retreat of French troops

2. a place of privacy; a place affording peace and quiet

    3. (military) a signal to begin a withdrawal from a dangerous position

      4. (military) a bugle call signaling the lowering of the flag at sunset

        5. an area where you can be alone

          6. withdrawal for prayer and study and meditation;

          • a religious retreat

          Verb

          1. pull back or move away or backward;

          • The enemy withdrew
          • The limo pulled away from the curb

          2. move away, as for privacy;

          • The Pope retreats to Castelgondolfo every summer

          3. move back;

          • The glacier retrogrades

          4. make a retreat from an earlier commitment or activity;

          • We'll have to crawfish out from meeting with him
          • He backed out of his earlier promise
          • The aggressive investment company pulled in its horns

          retreat同義詞辨析

          retire, retreat, withdraw

          這些動詞均含"退下,退卻"之意。

          • retire : 指從公開或公共場合退下到私下場所,也指被免除職務或自動辭職、退役等。
          • retreat : 含消極意味,多指被迫採取退下或退卻的行動。
          • withdraw : 側重因某種原因而有意離開,常含禮貌、謙恭等理由。也指軍隊的撤退。

          retreat短語

          1. beat a retreat

            見 beat

          retreat場景例句

          The enemy troops were in full retreat.

          敵軍全線退卻.

          They spent a week in ( a ) retreat.

          他們靜修了一週.

          They decided to retreat lest they would be between two fires.

          他們決定撤退,否則就要受兩面夾擊.

          After several reverses the enemy was forced to retreat.

          幾次失敗後敵軍被迫後撤.

          The cat beat a hasty retreat when he saw the dog coming.

          貓看到狗來時,就很快溜之大吉了.

          查看更多例句

          retreat詞性變形

          retreatsretreatedretreating

          retreat反義詞

          n. 撤退;退避

          accessadvance

          其他釋義

          advance