roll的中文翻譯是什麼意思
roll
n. 卷; 管; 麵包卷; 翻滾; 搖晃; 贅肉; 名冊; 隆隆聲; 擲骰子
v. 卷，搖，轉; （使）滾動; 翻轉; 壓平; 發出持續聲音; 啟動; 緩緩行進; 搶劫
roll的柯林斯釋義
V-ERG(使)滾;(使)滾動
When something rolls or when you roll it, it moves along a surface, turning over many times.
The ball rolled into the net...
球滾進了網中。
Their car went off the road and rolled over...
他們的車衝出公路，翻倒在一旁。
VERB(身體)滾動，打滾
If you roll somewhere, you move on a surface while lying down, turning your body over and over, so that you are sometimes on your back, sometimes on your side, and sometimes on your front.
When I was a little kid I rolled down a hill and broke my leg...
我小時候從一座山坡上滾了下來，把腿摔斷了。
They just rolled about on the floor punching each other like schoolboys...
他們像小學生一樣，在地板上滾來滾去，互相揮著拳頭揍對方。
VERB(車輛)慢慢開動，緩緩行進
When vehicles roll along, they move along slowly.
The lorry quietly rolled forward.
卡車靜靜地緩慢前行。
VERB(機器)轉動，運轉，工作
If a machine rolls, it is operating.
He slipped and fell on an airplane gangway as the cameras rolled...
在攝像時他不慎滑倒在飛機座位間的通道上。
The newspaper presses are rolling in Pittsburgh again today.
今天，匹茲堡的報紙又開始印刷了。
VERB(液體)滾落，滑落
If drops of liquid roll down a surface, they move quickly down it.
She looked at Ginny and tears rolled down her cheeks.
她看著金尼，淚水滑落臉龐。
VERB卷;繞;使成筒狀（或球狀）
If you roll something flexible into a cylinder or a ball, you form it into a cylinder or a ball by wrapping it several times around itself or by shaping it between your hands.
He took off his sweater, rolled it into a pillow and lay down on the grass...
他脫下毛衣，將它捲成一個枕頭，然後在草地上躺了下來。
He rolled and lit another cigarette.
他又捲了一支菸並點著了。
N-COUNT卷;卷軸
A roll of paper, plastic, cloth, or wire is a long piece of it that has been wrapped many times around itself or around a tube.
The photographers had already shot a dozen rolls of film.
攝影師們已經照了一打膠捲了。
...a roll of blue insulated wire.
一卷藍色的絕緣電線
VERB搖(車窗);卷（窗簾等)
If you roll up something such as a car window or a blind, you cause it to move upwards by turning a handle. If you roll it down, you cause it to move downwards by turning a handle.
In mid-afternoon, shopkeepers began to roll down their shutters...
下午三時左右，店主們開始放下百葉窗。
She rolled up the window and drove on...
她把車窗搖上來，繼續開車。
V-ERG轉動(眼睛)；(眼珠)骨碌碌地轉
If you roll your eyes or if your eyes roll, they move round and upwards. People sometimes roll their eyes when they are frightened, bored, or annoyed.
People may roll their eyes and talk about overprotective, interfering grandmothers...
人們可能會翻著白眼談論那些溺愛兒孫、樣樣都要插手的祖母。
His eyes rolled and he sobbed.
他轉了轉眼睛，嗚咽起來。
N-COUNT（一人份的）小圓麵包，麵包卷
A roll is a small piece of bread that is round or long and is made to be eaten by one person. Rolls can be eaten plain, with butter, or with a filling.
He spread butter on a roll.
他把黃油抹在小圓麵包上。
N-COUNT（鼓的）咚咚聲,隆隆聲,持續的轟鳴聲
A roll of drums is a long, low, fairly loud sound made by drums.
As the town clock struck two, they heard the roll of drums.
當小鎮的時鐘敲響兩點鐘時，他們聽到了隆隆的鼓聲。
N-COUNT名單;名冊
A roll is an official list of people's names.
...the electoral roll.
選民名單
PHRASE連連成功;連交好運
If someone is on a roll, they are having great success which seems likely to continue.
I made a name for myself and I was on a roll, I couldn't see anything going wrong.
我靠自己的能力成名了，接二連三地獲得成功，我覺得一切似乎一帆風順。
PHRASE盼望;期待
If you say roll on something, you mean that you would like it to come soon, because you are looking forward to it.
Roll on the day someone develops an effective vaccine against malaria.
盼望有一天有人會研製出一種能有效預防瘧疾的疫苗。
PHRASE集於一身;融為一體
If something is several things rolled into one, it combines the main features or qualities of those things.
Experts claimed that teachers had to be Einstein, Marie Curie and Linford Christie rolled into one to help children grasp the new national curriculum...
專家們稱老師必須集愛因斯坦、居里夫人和林弗德·克里斯蒂的本領於一身，才能幫助孩子們掌握新的國家課程大綱。
This is our kitchen, sitting and dining room all rolled into one.
這既是我們的廚房，又是客廳和餐廳。
roll的英文釋義
Noun
1. rotary motion of an object around its own axis;
- wheels in axial rotation
2. a list of names;
- his name was struck off the rolls
3. a long heavy sea wave as it advances towards the shore
4. photographic film rolled up inside a container to protect it from light
5. a round shape formed by a series of concentric circles
6. a roll of currency notes (often taken as the resources of a person or business etc.);
- he shot his roll on a bob-tailed nag
7. small rounded bread either plain or sweet
8. a deep prolonged sound (as of thunder or large bells)
9. the sound of a drum (especially a snare drum) beaten rapidly and continuously
10. a document that can be rolled up (as for storage)
11. anything rolled up in cylindrical form
12. the act of throwing dice
13. walking with a rolling gait
14. a flight maneuver; aircraft rotates about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude
15. the act of rolling something (as the ball in bowling)
Verb
1. move by turning over or rotating;
- The child rolled down the hill
- turn over on your left side
2. move along on or as if on wheels or a wheeled vehicle;
- The President's convoy rolled past the crowds
3. occur in soft rounded shapes;
- The hills rolled past
4. flatten or spread with a roller;
- roll out the paper
5. emit, produce, or utter with a deep prolonged reverberating sound;
- The thunder rolled
- rolling drums
6. wrap or coil around;
- roll your hair around your finger
- Twine the thread around the spool
7. begin operating or running;
- The cameras were rolling
- The presses are already rolling
8. shape by rolling;
- roll a cigarette
9. execute a roll, in tumbling;
- The gymnasts rolled and jumped
10. sell something to or obtain something from by energetic and especially underhanded activity
11. move in a wavy pattern or with a rising and falling motion;
- The curtains undulated
- the waves rolled towards the beach
12. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;
- The gypsies roamed the woods
- roving vagabonds
- the wandering Jew
- The cattle roam across the prairie
- the laborers drift from one town to the next
- They rolled from town to town
13. move, rock, or sway from side to side;
- The ship rolled on the heavy seas
14. cause to move by turning over or in a circular manner of as if on an axis;
- She rolled the ball
- They rolled their eyes at his words
15. pronounce with a roll, of the phoneme /r/;
- She rolls her r's
16. boil vigorously;
- The liquid was seething
- The water rolled
17. take the shape of a roll or cylinder;
- the carpet rolled out
- Yarn rolls well
18. show certain properties when being rolled;
- The carpet rolls unevenly
- dried-out tobacco rolls badly
roll的同義詞辨析
list, catalogue, register, roll, schedule, table, chart, form
這些名詞均含"名單，目錄，表格"之意。
- list ： 最普通用詞，含義廣。指按字母順序、時間先後或類別等排列的姓名或專案等的單子。
- catalogue ： 指列出有全部隊名、物名或專案等的目錄，有時附有簡要說明的分類名單或一覽表。
- register ： 多指官方對人或事作出的正式書面記錄或詳細清單。
- roll ： 多指人員的姓名名單，尤指屬於團體或軍事單位的全體人員名單。
- schedule ： 既可指時間或計劃的安排表，又可指詳細列出的所有分類項的清單或細表。
- table ： 普通用詞，一般指易於迅速查閱使用，具有特定編排方法的目錄或表格。
- chart ： 指把資料製成表格等形式供人看的圖表。
- form ： 指上面印有橫線或格讓人填寫規定內容的表格。
rotate, revolve, roll, spin, turn, whirl, circle
這些動詞均有"轉動，旋轉"之意。
roll的短語
roll back
使回降：把（例如，價格或工資）降回到原先較低的水平
使倒轉：使迴轉或撤退
roll out
起床，起身
&I{【橄欖球】} 前衛的橫移突破
roll over
延期付款：緩期或拖延（債券）的付款
磋商：重議（金融協定）條款
投資：把（從到期證券中得來的資金）再投資到類似的證券中
roll up
乘車到達
積累；儲蓄
a roll in the hay (或 the sack)
(非正式)性交，野合
be rolling (in money)
(非正式)非常富有，在錢裡打滾
on a roll
(非正式)連連獲勝；連續交好運
rolled into one
（把不同的人或物的特點）合為一體的
rolling drunk
醉得步態蹣跚
rolling in the aisles
(非正式)（觀眾）笑得東倒西歪；捧腹大笑
roll of honour
榮譽名冊
roll one's own
(非正式)自己捲紙煙
roll up one's sleeves
準備戰鬥；準備大幹
roll with the punches
（拳擊手）避讓對方打擊以減輕受打擊的力
roll的場景例句
Our dog loves a roll on the grass.
我們的狗喜愛在草地上打滾.
Chariots rumble and roll ; horses whinny and neigh.
車轔轔, 馬蕭蕭.
The waters of the Huanghe River roll to the sea.
黃河之水滾滾入海.
The rock and roll ignites the excitement of the audience.
搖滾樂激起了觀眾的熱情.
Books roll off the printing machine at the rate of two a week.
書籍以一星期兩本的速率從印刷機印出.