shift的中文翻譯是什麼意思
shift
v. 轉移; 變換; 改變（觀點）; 推卸; 去除; 銷售; 換（檔）
n. 轉移; 輪班; 轉換鍵; 直筒連衣裙
shift的柯林斯釋義
V-ERG(使)移動;(使)挪動;(使)轉移
If you shift something or if it shifts, it moves slightly.
He stopped, shifting his cane to his left hand...
他停了下來，將手杖移到左手。
He shifted from foot to foot...
他從一隻腳換到另一隻腳。
V-ERG(意見、情況、政策)有所變動，稍作改變;使發生些許變化
If someone's opinion, a situation, or a policy shifts or is shifted, it changes slightly.
Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years...
最近幾年對精神病的態度已有所改變。
The emphasis should be shifted more towards Parliament.
重點應更多地轉向議會。
VERB推卸，推諉，轉嫁(責任)
If someone shifts the responsibility or blame for something onto you, they unfairly make you responsible or make people blame you for it, instead of them.
It was a vain attempt to shift the responsibility for the murder to somebody else...
試圖將謀殺的罪責轉嫁給他人是徒勞的。
Their husbands try to shift the blame by accusing them of having 'suspicious minds'.
她們的丈夫指責她們“疑心太重”，試圖以此來推諉責任。
VERB銷售，出售(滯銷商品)
If a shop or company shifts goods, they sell goods that are difficult to sell.
Some suppliers were selling at a loss to shift stock.
一些供應商賠本銷售存貨。
VERB換(車擋);變(車速)
If you shift gears in a car, you put the car into a different gear.
N-COUNT輪班;當班時間;輪班職工
If a group of factory workers, nurses, or other people work shifts, they work for a set period before being replaced by another group, so that there is always a group working. Each of these set periods is called a shift. You can also use shift to refer to a group of workers who work together on a particular shift.
His father worked shifts in a steel mill.
他父親是一家鍊鋼廠的輪班工人。
...workers coming home from the afternoon shift...
上完下午班回家的工人們
shift的英文釋義
Noun
1. an event in which something is displaced without rotation
2. a qualitative change
3. the time period during which you are at work
4. the act of changing one thing or position for another;
- his switch on abortion cost him the election
5. the act of moving from one place to another;
- his constant shifting disrupted the class
6. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;
- they built it right over a geological fault
7. a group of workers who work for a specific period of time
8. a woman's sleeveless undergarment
9. a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist
Verb
1. make a shift in or exchange of;
- First Joe led; then we switched
2. change place or direction;
- Shift one's position
3. move around;
- transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket
4. move very slightly;
- He shifted in his seat
5. move from one setting or context to another;
- shift the emphasis
- shift one's attention
6. change in quality;
- His tone shifted
7. move and exchange for another;
- shift the date for our class reunion
8. move sideways or in an unsteady way;
- The ship careened out of control
9. move abruptly;
- The ship suddenly lurched to the left
10. use a shift key on a keyboard;
- She could not shift so all ther letters are written in lower case
11. change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change;
- Grimm showed how the consonants shifted
12. change gears;
- you have to shift when you go down a steep hill
13. lay aside, abandon, or leave for another;
- switch to a different brand of beer
- She switched psychiatrists
- The car changed lanes
shift的同義詞辨析
move, shift, transfer, remove
這些動詞均可表示"從一處移往另一處"之意。
shift的短語
get a shift on
(英，非正式)加快；趕緊
make shift
盡力做到；將就；湊合
shift for oneself
自力更生；單獨應付
shift one's ground
改變立場，改變主張
shifting sands
（尤指沒有預料的）不斷變化
shift的場景例句
You have to shift down when you climb up steep hills.
開車爬陡峭的山坡時,你得換低速擋.
I'm on the night shift today.
我今天上夜班.
The thieves couldn't shift any of those stolen colour televisions.
這夥盜賊無法把任何一部偷來的彩色電視機脫手.
They claim all the credit for themselves and shift all the blame on others.
他們把一切功勞歸於自己,把一切錯誤推給別人.
Lend me a hand to shift this box, will you ?
來幫一下忙,把這箱子搬開, 好 嗎 ?