finish的中文翻譯是什麼意思

finish

US/ˈfɪnɪʃ/
UK/ˈfɪnɪʃ/

v. 結束,完成; 吃完; 獲得名次; 使筋疲力盡

n. 結尾; 最後階段; 拋光

finish柯林斯釋義

VERB結束;做畢

When you finish doing or dealing with something, you do or deal with the last part of it, so that there is no more for you to do or deal with.

  • As soon as he'd finished eating, he excused himself...

    他一吃完就告辭離開了。

  • Mr Gould was given a standing ovation and loud cheers when he finished his speech...

    古爾德先生結束演講後,全場起立鼓掌並熱烈歡呼。

VERB完成;做成

When you finish something that you are making or producing, you reach the end of making or producing it, so that it is complete.

  • The consultants had been working to finish a report this week.

    顧問們一直在為要於本週內完成一份報告而工作。

VERB(尤指在預定時間)結束,終結

When something such as a course, film, or sale finishes, especially at a planned time, it ends.

  • The teaching day finishes at around 4pm...

    一天的教學在下午4點左右結束。

  • When a play finishes its run, many of the costumes are hired out to amateur dramatics companies and schools.

    一部戲劇連演結束後,很多服裝都會租借給業餘劇團和學校。

V-ERG(以某種方式)(使)結束

You say that someone or something finishes a period of time or an event in a particular way to indicate what the final situation was like. You can also say that a period of time or an event finishes in a particular way.

  • The two of them finished by kissing each other goodbye...

    他們兩人最後互相吻別。

  • The evening finished with the welcoming of three new members...

    晚會的最後是歡迎3個新成員。

VERB獲得名次

If someone finishes second, for example, in a race or competition, they are in second place at the end of the race or competition.

  • He finished second in the championship four years in a row.

    他連續4年獲得錦標賽亞軍。

VERB說完;講完

To finish means to reach the end of saying something.

  • Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. 'Let me finish.'

    她眼光一閃,但他舉起一隻手說:“讓我把話講完。”

N-SING結束;最後部分

The finish of something is the end of it or the last part of it.

  • I intend to continue it and see the job through to the finish...

    我打算繼續下去,直到工作徹底完成。

  • From start to finish he believed in me, often more than I did myself.

    他自始至終都相信我,而且時常超過我對自己的信任。

N-COUNT(比賽的)終結,最後階段

The finish of a race is the end of it.

  • Win a trip to see the finish of the Tour de France!...

    贏得觀看環法腳踏車賽最後階段比賽之旅!

  • The replays of the close finish showed Ottey finished ahead of the Olympic champion.

    對難分先後的衝線鏡頭的回放顯示奧蒂先於奧運冠軍到達終點。

N-COUNT拋光;成品表面

If the surface of something that has been made has a particular kind of finish, it has the appearance or texture mentioned.

  • The finish and workmanship of the woodwork was excellent.

    這件木工品的拋光和做工均屬上乘。

PHRASE生死決戰;誓死之戰

A fight to the finish is one in which one of the people or groups fighting is killed or completely defeated.

  • The conflict in the North and East of the island was a fight to the finish.

    該島北部和東部的衝突是一場你死我活的鬥爭。

PHRASE最後潤色;最後修飾

If you add the finishing touches to something, you add or do the last things that are necessary to complete it.

  • Right up until the last minute, workers were still putting the finishing touches on the pavilions...

    直到最後一刻,工人們仍在對展館進行最後的修飾。

  • The only finishing touch most of these puddings need is a custard sauce.

    這些布丁大部分只需要用蛋奶沙司最後點綴一下。

PHRASAL VERB吃光;喝光

If you finish off something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it with the result that there is none left.

  • Kelly finished off his coffee...

    凱利喝光了他的咖啡。

  • He took the bottle from her hands and finished it off in one long swallow.

    他從她手裡奪過瓶子,一飲而盡。

PHRASAL VERB殺死(已受嚴重傷害的人);毀滅(已遭嚴重損壞的物)

If someone finishes off a person or thing that is already badly injured or damaged, they kill or destroy them.

  • They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.

    他們打算毫不留情地迅速結果了她。

PHRASAL VERB最後(處於某地或某種情形)

If you finish up in a particular place or situation, you are in that place or situation after doing or experiencing several things.

  • They had met by chance at university and finished up getting married...

    他們在大學偶遇,最後結了婚。

  • He's probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.

    他最後很可能會因為商業詐騙而入獄。

PHRASAL VERB吃完;喝完

If you finish up something that you have been eating or drinking, you eat or drink the last part of it.

  • Finish up your drinks now, please.

    請現在喝完。

PHRASAL VERB與…斷絕關係;對…不再感興趣;同…不再打交道

If you finish with someone or something, you stop dealing with them, being involved with them, or being interested in them.

  • My boyfriend was threatening to finish with me...

    男友威脅說要和我分手。

  • 'Have you finished with me?' Luke asked, when he had listened to Armstrong's report of his evidence.

    “你已經都問完我了嗎?”盧克聽完阿姆斯特朗向自己重述的證詞後問道。

finish英文釋義

Noun

1. a decorative texture or appearance of a surface (or the substance that gives it that appearance);

  • the boat had a metallic finish
  • he applied a coat of a clear finish
  • when the finish is too thin it is difficult to apply evenly

2. designated event that concludes a contest (especially a race);

  • excitement grew as the finish neared
  • my horse was several lengths behind at the finish
  • the winner is the team with the most points at the finish

3. the act of finishing;

  • his best finish in a major tournament was third
  • the speaker's finishing was greeted with applause

4. the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey);

  • a crowd assembled at the finish
  • he was nearly exhuasted as their destination came into view

5. the temporal end; the concluding time;

  • the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell
  • the market was up at the finish
  • they were playing better at the close of the season

6. (wine tasting) the taste of a wine on the back of the tongue (as it is swallowed);

  • the wine has a nutty flavor and a pleasant finish

7. event whose occurrence ends something;

  • his death marked the ending of an era
  • when these final episodes are broadcast it will be the finish of the show

8. the downfall of someone (as of persons on one side of a conflict);

  • booze will be the finish of him
  • it was a fight to the finish

9. a highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;

  • they performed with great polish
  • I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose
  • almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art"--Joseph Conrad

Verb

1. come or bring to a finish or an end;

  • He finished the dishes
  • She completed the requirements for her Master's Degree
  • The fastest runner finished the race in just over 2 hours; others finished in over 4 hours

2. finally be or do something;

  • He ended up marrying his high school sweetheart
  • he wound up being unemployed and living at home again

3. have an end, in a temporal, spatial, or quantitative sense; either spatial or metaphorical;

  • the bronchioles terminate in a capillary bed
  • Your rights stop where you infringe upon the rights of other
  • My property ends by the bushes
  • The symphony ends in a pianissimo

4. provide with a finish;

  • The carpenter finished the table beautifully

5. finish eating all the food on one's plate or on the table;

  • She polished off the remaining potatoes

6. cause to finish a relationship with somebody;

  • That finished me with Mary

finish同義詞辨析

complete, finish, end, close, conclude, terminate, accomplish

這些動詞均含"結束,完成"之意。

  • complete : 側重指完成預定的任務或使某事完善,補足缺少的部分等。
  • finish : 與complete基本同義,著重圓滿地結束或完成已著手的事。
  • end : 最普通用詞,著重事情的完成。也指某種活動因達到目的而自然結束或由於某種原因而突然中止。
  • close : 普通用詞,著重行為的終止或結束,不強調其目的。
  • conclude : 正式用詞,多指以某事或活動達到預期目的而告終。
  • terminate : 強調有一個空間和時間的限度,屆時必須終止。書面語用詞。
  • accomplish : 正式用詞,強調一個過程的完成;也可指依靠努力達到一定目的,或取得一定的結果。

finish短語

  1. a fight to the finish

    一決雌雄(或你死我活)的爭鬥(或競賽、比賽)

  2. finish someone off

    殺死;殲滅;擊潰

  3. finish up

    (主英)(以…)告終;最終(成為)

finish場景例句

You'd better finish it today.

你最好今天把它搞完.

One way and another I'm going to finish this work before the end of the month.

無論如何,我打算在本月完成這項工作.

If you speed up your work, we can finish before it is dark.

要是你加緊, 我們可以在天黑前結束工作.

We are working all round the clock to finish this dictionary!

我們在為完成這本詞典而晝夜不停地工作著!

Stop dawdling and finish your work!

別瞎泡了,快把工作做完!

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finish詞性變形

finishesfinishedfinishing

finish反義詞

vt. & vi. 結束;完成

beginstartcommence

其他釋義

commencebeginbeginningstart