state的中文翻譯是什麼意思
state
v. 陳述; 公佈
n. 狀態; 國家; 州
adj. 國家的
state的柯林斯釋義
N-COUNT(尤用於討論政治事務時)國家
You can refer to countries as states, particularly when you are discussing politics.
Mexico is a secular state and does not have diplomatic relations with the Vatican...
墨西哥是個世俗國家，和梵蒂岡沒有外交關係。
Some weeks ago I recommended to EU member states that we should have discussions with the Americans.
幾周前，我曾向歐盟成員國提議我們應該和美國人進行磋商。
N-COUNT(美國等大國的)州
Some large countries such as the USA are divided into smaller areas called states .
Leaders of the Southern states are meeting in Louisville.
南部一些州的領導正在路易斯維爾開會。
N-PROPER美國
The USA is sometimes referred to as the States .
N-SING政府;國家
You can refer to the government of a country as the state .
The state does not collect enough revenue to cover its expenditure...
該國政府入不敷出。
Eastern Europe shows that worker-owned factories can be as inefficient as state-owned ones.
東歐的經驗表明，工人所有的工廠可能和國有工廠一樣效率低下。
ADJ國有的;國家的
State industries or organizations are financed and organized by the government rather than private companies.
...reform of the state social-security system.
對國家社會保障制度的改革
ADJ國事的;國事禮儀的
A state occasion is a formal one involving the head of a country.
...the Queen's three-day state visit to France.
女王對法國為期 3 天的國事訪問
N-COUNT狀況;狀態;情況
When you talk about the state of someone or something, you are referring to the condition they are in or what they are like at a particular time.
For the first few months after Daniel died, I was in a state of clinical depression...
丹尼爾去世後的最初幾個月裡，我一直處於臨床抑鬱症的狀態。
When we moved here the walls and ceiling were in an awful state...
我們剛搬到這裡時，牆和房頂都破舊不堪。
VERB(以口頭或書面形式正式或明確地)聲稱，宣稱，宣告
If you state something, you say or write it in a formal or definite way.
Clearly state your address and telephone number...
清楚地報上你的地址和電話號碼。
The police report stated that he was arrested for allegedly assaulting his wife...
警方的報告稱，他因涉嫌毆打妻子而被捕。
PHRASE(因精神或健康狀態不佳而)不適宜(做某事)
If you say that someone is not in a fit state to do something, you mean that they are too upset or ill to do it.
When you left our place, you weren't in a fit state to drive.
你離開我們家時已經開不了車了。
PHRASE不快;緊張;焦慮;驚慌
If you are in a state or if you get into a state, you are very upset or nervous about something.
I was in a terrible state because nobody could understand why I had this illness...
我極度焦慮不安，因為誰也不知道為什麼我會得這個病。
People will work themselves up into a state about anything.
人們總會沉不住氣，為任何事感到擔憂。
PHRASE(重要人物的遺體)停放供瞻仰
If the dead body of an important person lies in state, it is publicly displayed for a few days before it is buried.
state的英文釋義
Noun
1. the group of people comprising the government of a sovereign state;
- the state has lowered its income tax
2. the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation;
- his state is in the deep south
3. a politically organized body of people under a single government;
- the state has elected a new president
- African nations
- students who had come to the nation's capitol
- the country's largest manufacturer
- an industrialized land
4. the way something is with respect to its main attributes;
- the current state of knowledge
- his state of health
- in a weak financial state
5. the territory occupied by a nation;
- he returned to the land of his birth
- he visited several European countries
6. a state of depression or agitation;
- he was in such a state you just couldn't reason with him
7. (chemistry) the three traditional states of matter are solids (fixed shape and volume) and liquids (fixed volume and shaped by the container) and gases (filling the container);
- the solid state of water is called ice
Verb
1. express in words;
- He said that he wanted to marry her
- tell me what is bothering you
- state your opinion
- state your name
2. put before;
- I submit to you that the accused is guilty
3. indicate through a symbol, formula, etc.;
- Can you express this distance in kilometers?
state的同義詞辨析
condition, state, status, situation, circumstance
這些名詞均有"狀況，情況"之意。
- condition ： 一般強調產生影響的原因或環境，複數形式指籠統的情況。
- state ： 普通用詞，指人或物在環境、外表、心靈以及健康方面的狀況，或指在某一階段的狀態或形式。
- status ： 指一個人在政治、社會、經濟、法律上的地位或身份，暗含地位顯要意味。也可用於指政治等事態的狀況。
- situation ： 指明確具體的環境情況或處境。
- circumstance ： 多指周圍的情況或某事發生時的情況。
nation, state, country, land, power
這些名詞均含"國家"之意。
- nation ： 普通用詞，指在某一國土定居的人民、民族，強調人民。
- state ： 正式用詞，指政治概念上的國家，即由政府所代表的國家。
- country ： 普通用詞，側重國土與人民。
- land ： 常用於文學中，側重國土，帶感情色彩。
- power ： 特指擁有強大軍事力量，在國際事務中有較強權威或影響的國家，即強國、大國。
say, speak, state, talk, tell, utter
這些動詞均有"說，講"之意。
state的短語
state of affairs (或things)
情況；事態
state of the art
（產品當前的）最新發展水平
state of emergency
緊急狀態
state of grace
蒙受天恩，天恩眷顧
state of life
（宗教用語）職業，行業；身份，地位
the state of play
(英)（涉及對立或競爭雙方的）當前情形，當前狀況
state of war
戰爭狀態，交戰狀態
state的場景例句
He went on the stump in his home state.
他到故鄉所在的州去發表演說.
It was mere waste of breath to argue with a person in so unreasonable a state of mind.
與一個如此不講道理的人爭論純粹是浪費口舌.
The election campaign heated up in that state.
該州競選運動激烈起來了.
Every organ of state must apply the principle of efficient and simple administration.
國家機關必須實行精簡的原則.
As the jewel was in the rough state , he had no idea what size it would be when cut.
這塊寶石未經琢磨, 他不知道加工後有多大.
state的近義詞
n. 國家;民族
n. 情況;狀態
positioncircumstancesituationconditionstatus
vt. & vi. 講述;表明
expoundsayexpresstellrecitedeclareassertreportrelate
其他釋義
commonwealthexpressnationallegeasserttellexpoundrelatestatusfeatherdeclarenationalorderannouncereportcouchphaseenunciatementionsituationcircumstanceposeproposeaffirmconditionremarkrecitecountysaypositionconstitutionkingdom