trade的中文翻譯是什麼意思

trade

US/treɪd/

UK/treɪd/

n. 貿易，交易; 行業; 職業，手藝; 營業額

v. 做生意，從事貿易; 營業; 交換; 互相做; （在證券交易所）交易

trade的柯林斯釋義

N-UNCOUNT貿易;買賣;交易

Trade is the activity of buying, selling, or exchanging goods or services between people, firms, or countries.

The ministry had direct control over every aspect of foreign trade.
該政府部門直接掌控著外貿的各個方面。
...negotiations on a new international trade agreement...
有關新國際貿易協定的談判

VERB做買賣;做生意;從事貿易

When people, firms, or countries trade, they buy, sell, or exchange goods or services between themselves.

They may refuse to trade, even when offered attractive prices...
即便對方的報價很有吸引力,他們也有可能拒絕進行交易。
They had years of experience of trading with the West...
他們有多年與西方貿易往來的經驗。

N-COUNT(某一)生意，行業

A trade is a particular area of business or industry.

They've completely ruined the tourist trade for the next few years.
他們把今後幾年的旅遊業完全給毀了。
...the arms trade.
軍火貿易

N-COUNT職業;手藝;行當

Someone's trade is the kind of work that they do, especially when they have been trained to do it over a period of time.

He learnt his trade as a diver in the North Sea...
他在北海學會了潛水員這一行的本事。
Allyn was a jeweller by trade...
阿林是珠寶匠。

V-RECIP用…進行交換;互相交換

If someone trades one thing for another or if two people trade things, they agree to exchange one thing for the other thing.

They traded land for goods and money...
他們用土地換取了貨物與金錢。
He still claims the arms weren't traded for hostages…
他仍然聲稱軍火沒有被用來交換人質。

V-RECIP交換，對換(位置或處境)

If you trade places with someone or if the two of you trade places, you move into the other person's position or situation, and they move into yours.

Mike asked George to trade places with him so he could ride with Tod...
邁克要求喬治和他交換位置，讓他和託德同坐一輛車。
Kennedy mischievously suggested that professors ought to trade jobs for a time with janitors…
肯尼迪調皮地建議教授和看門人互換一段時間工作。

VERB使(足球、棒球等職業運動員)轉會

In professional sports, for example football or baseball, if a player is traded from one team to another, they leave one team and begin playing for another.

He was traded from the Giants to the Yankees...
他從巨人隊轉會到揚基隊。
The A's have not won a game since they traded him.
奧克蘭運動家隊自從他轉會後還沒有贏過一場比賽。

V-RECIP互相做;對打;對罵

If two people or groups trade something such as blows, insults, or jokes, they hit each other, insult each other, or tell each other jokes.

Children would settle disputes by trading punches or insults in the schoolyard...
兒童會透過在操場上對打或互罵的方式解決爭端。
They traded artillery fire with government forces inside the city.
他們與城內的政府軍互相開炮。

trade的英文釋義

Noun

1. the commercial exchange (buying and selling on domestic or international markets) of goods and services;

Venice was an important center of trade with the East
they are accused of conspiring to constrain trade

2. people who perform a particular kind of skilled work;

he represented the craft of brewers
as they say in the trade

3. an equal exchange;

we had no money so we had to live by barter

4. the skilled practice of a practical occupation;

he learned his trade as an apprentice

5. a particular instance of buying or selling;

it was a package deal
I had no further trade with him
he's a master of the business deal

6. the business given to a commercial establishment by its customers;

even before noon there was a considerable patronage

7. steady winds blowing from east to west above and below the equator;

they rode the trade winds going west

Verb

1. engage in the trade of;

he is merchandising telephone sets

2. turn in as payment or part payment for a purchase;

trade in an old car for a new one

3. be traded at a certain price or under certain conditions;

The stock traded around $20 a share

4. exchange or give (something) in exchange for

5. do business; offer for sale as for one's livelihood;

She deals in gold
The brothers sell shoes

Adjective

1. relating to or used in or intended for trade or commerce;

a trade fair
trade journals
trade goods

trade的同義詞辨析

business, commerce, trade, bargain, deal

這些名詞均含"貿易，交易"之意。

business ：指包括售貨、購貨、換貨在內的綜合商業活動，方式可以是批發或零售。
commerce ：多指大規模的買賣或易貨關係。
trade ：普通用詞，含義廣。既可指某種具體的商業又可指廣泛的貿易。
bargain ：多指買賣雙方透過談判、協商就商品質量、數量、價格等項達成協議所成的生意。
deal ：口語用詞，指買賣雙方經過交涉達成協議成交。

profession, job, occupation, trade, vocation, career, work, employment

這些名詞均含"職業"之意。

profession ：以前常指要受過高等教育(尤指法律、醫學和神學)才能獲得的職業，現在一般指為謀生日的職業，尤指從事腦力勞動和受過專門訓練，具有某種專業知識的職業。
job ：通常指一切有收入，不分腦力與體力運動，不論是否有技藝的長期或臨時的職業。
occupation ：泛指任何一種職業，既不分什麼行業，也不管是腦力還是體力勞動。
trade ：指需要有熟練技巧、技能和體力的職業。
vocation ：較正式用詞，語氣莊重，指長期從事，但不一定以此為主計的職業。
career ：指經過專門訓練，終身願意從事的職業。
work ：指任何種類的工作，也泛指職業。
employment ：指受僱於他人，領取工資以謀生計，有較固定工作的職業。