block的中文翻譯是什麼意思

block

US/blɑːk/
UK/blɒk/

n. 一塊,一批; 立方體; 大樓; 街區; 一片土地; 障礙(物),攔截

v. 堵塞,擋住; 妨礙; 攔截

block柯林斯釋義

N-COUNT大樓;大廈

A block of flats or offices is a large building containing them.

  • ...blocks of council flats.

    一棟棟市政公寓大樓

  • ...a white-painted apartment block.

    一棟漆成白色的公寓大樓

N-COUNT街區

A block in a town is an area of land with streets on all its sides.

  • She walked four blocks down High Street...

    她沿著商業大街走了4個街區。

  • He walked around the block three times.

    他繞著這個街區轉了3圈。

N-COUNT(長方形)塊,大塊

A block of a substance is a large rectangular piece of it.

  • ...a block of ice.

    一大塊冰

VERB阻塞,堵塞(道路、管道等)

To block a road, channel, or pipe means to put an object across it or in it so that nothing can pass through it or along it.

  • Some students today blocked a highway that cuts through the center of the city...

    今天一些學生堵塞了一條貫穿市中心的公路。

  • When the shrimp farm is built it will block the stream...

    一旦養蝦場建起來,將會截斷這條河流。

VERB擋住,遮住(視線)

If something blocks your view, it prevents you from seeing something because it is between you and that thing.

  • ...a row of spruce trees that blocked his view of the long north slope of the mountain.

    一排雲杉擋住了他的視線,使他看不到這座山綿長的北坡

VERB堵住,阻擋,擋住(去路)

If you block someone's way, you prevent them from going somewhere or entering a place by standing in front of them.

  • I started to move round him, but he blocked my way...

    我準備繞過他,但他擋住了我。

  • Mr Calder tried to leave the shop but the police officer blocked his path.

    考爾德先生想離開商店,但是那位警員攔住了他。

VERB阻撓;阻止;妨礙

If you block something that is being arranged, you prevent it from being done.

  • For years the country has tried to block imports of various cheap foreign products...

    多年來,這個國家一直竭力阻撓各種廉價外國產品的進口。

  • His persistent attempts to complain to his superiors were blocked and ignored.

    他一再試圖向上級投訴,但都被擋了回來並置之不理。

VERB(體育運動中)攔截,阻截(進球、對手等)

In some sports, if a player blocks a shot or kick, they stop the ball reaching its target. If one player blocks another, the first stops the second from reaching or moving with the ball.

  • In the final seconds, Gunn goalie Kevin Cantwell blocked two shots.

    在最後的幾秒鐘,甘恩隊的守門員凱文·坎特維爾撲出了兩次射門。

N-COUNT(尤指按特定順序同時售出的)大量,大批,大套(票、股票等)

A block of something such as tickets or shares is a large quantity of them, especially when they are all sold at the same time and are in a particular sequence or order.

  • Those booking a block of seats get them at reduced rates.

    團體訂座可享受折扣價。

N-COUNT(短時間的)思維停滯,思維中斷

If you have a mental block or a block, you are temporarily unable to do something that you can normally do which involves using, thinking about, or remembering something.

    PHRASE冒著敗壞名聲的風險;拿名譽(或地位)做賭注

    If someone lays their head on the block, or puts their head on the block, they are risking their reputation or position by taking a particular course of action.

    • The Chancellor, by his unusual statement, has put his head on the block.

      這位總理冒著丟烏紗帽的風險發表了一份非同尋常的宣告。

    block英文釋義

    Noun

    1. a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides);

    • the pyramids were built with large stone blocks

    2. a rectangular area in a city surrounded by streets and usually containing several buildings;

    • he lives in the next block

    3. a three-dimensional shape with six square or rectangular sides

      4. a number or quantity of related things dealt with as a unit;

      • he reserved a large block of seats
      • he held a large block of the company's stock

      5. housing in a large building that is divided into separate units;

      • there is a block of classrooms in the west wing

      6. (computer science) a sector or group of sectors that function as the smallest data unit permitted;

      • since blocks are often defined as a single sector, the terms `block' and `sector' are sometimes used interchangeably

      7. an inability to remember or think of something you normally can do; often caused by emotional tension;

      • I knew his name perfectly well but I had a temporary block

      8. a simple machine consisting of a wheel with a groove in which a rope can run to change the direction or point of application of a force applied to the rope

        9. a metal casting containing the cylinders and cooling ducts of an engine;

        • the engine had to be replaced because the block was cracked

        10. an obstruction in a pipe or tube;

        • we had to call a plumber to clear out the blockage in the drainpipe

        11. a platform from which an auctioneer sells;

        • they put their paintings on the block

        12. (American football) the act of obstructing someone's path with your body;

        • he threw a rolling block into the line backer

        Verb

        1. render unsuitable for passage;

        • block the way
        • barricade the streets
        • stop the busy road

        2. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

        • His brother blocked him at every turn

        3. stop from happening or developing;

        • Block his election
        • Halt the process

        4. interfere with or prevent the reception of signals;

        • Jam the Voice of America
        • block the signals emitted by this station

        5. run on a block system;

        • block trains

        6. interrupt the normal function of by means of anesthesia;

        • block a nerve
        • block a muscle

        7. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;

        • The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage
        • The trees obstruct my view of the mountains

        8. stamp or emboss a title or design on a book with a block;

        • block the book cover

        9. obstruct;

        • My nose is all stuffed
        • Her arteries are blocked

        10. block passage through;

        • obstruct the path

        11. support, secure, or raise with a block;

        • block a plate for printing
        • block the wheels of a car

        12. impede the movement of (an opponent or a ball);

        • block an attack

        13. be unable to remember;

        • I'm drawing a blank
        • You are blocking the name of your first wife!

        14. shape by using a block;

        • Block a hat
        • block a garment

        15. shape into a block or blocks;

        • block the graphs so one can see the results clearly

        16. prohibit the conversion or use of (assets);

        • Blocked funds
        • Freeze the assets of this hostile government

        block同義詞辨析

        block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper

        這些動詞均含有"阻止,阻塞"之意。

        • block : 語氣強烈,指有效堵住了通道,使人或物無法透過。
        • bar : 含義與block很接近,指阻塞通道或禁止出入,但有對暗示不用障礙物的阻止或禁止。
        • hinder : 語氣較輕,多指阻礙、拖延人或事,強調使進展速度緩慢下來。
        • obstruct : 正式用詞,語氣強,多指以干擾或設定障礙的方式阻礙交通,使不能自由暢通。
        • prevent : 含義廣泛,指採取預防措施或設定障礙去阻止某人或某事。
        • hamper : 側重因受到約束或阻礙而造成的行動困難。

        block短語

        1. have been around the block (a few times)

          (北美,非正式)見多識廣,經驗豐富

        2. the new kid on the block

          (非正式)新來的人,新成員,新手

        3. on the (auction) block

          (主 北美)待拍賣中

        4. put (或 lay) one's head (或 neck) on the block

          (非正式)鋌而走險

        5. block something in

          給…畫上純色色塊

          新增,插進

          大致標出,畫出…的草圖

          停車時堵住(其他車輛)

        6. block something out

          隔斷,擋住(某物,尤指光線或聲音)

          (喻)從頭腦(或記憶)中抹去(不快之事),忘卻

          大致標出,畫出…的草圖

        7. out of the blocks

          開始:比賽或競賽從起點開始

        block場景例句

        Tell me where you've been out so late, or I'll knock your block off.

        告訴我你到哪兒去了,這麼晚才回來, 不說我就揍死你.

        The students occupied the Administration Block.

        學生佔領行政大樓.

        The workmen quarried out a huge block of marble.

        工人們從採石場採得一塊很大的大理石.

        Since they moved to this block , the two families have remained at daggers'drawn.

        這兩家自從搬到這個街區來之後,關係一直十分緊張.

        Block out the bottom of this picture when it is printed ; the balance of the page will be better.

        洗印的時候, 壓掉照片的底部,這樣看起來平衡效果好些.

        查看更多例句

        block詞性變形

        blocksblockedblocking

        block反義詞

        vt. 阻礙;阻擋;堵塞

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