force的中文翻譯是什麼意思
force
v. 強迫; 強行; 把…強加給; 用力推動
n. 暴力; 力量; 影響力; (物理學)力; 風力級數; 軍事力量; 警察機關
force的柯林斯釋義
VERB強迫;強制
If someone forces you to do something, they make you do it even though you do not want to, for example by threatening you.
He was charged with abducting a taxi driver and forcing him to drive a bomb to Downing Street...
他被控劫持一名計程車司機並強迫他開車把一顆炸彈送到唐寧街。
He was forced to resign by Russia's conservative parliament...
他在俄羅斯保守議會的壓力下被迫辭職。
VERB迫使;使必須
If a situation or event forces you to do something, it makes it necessary for you to do something that you would not otherwise have done.
A back injury forced her to withdraw from Wimbledon...
背部受傷使她不得不退出溫布林登賽事。
He turned right, down a dirt road that forced him into four-wheel drive...
他右轉彎，開到了一條土路上，不得不以四輪驅動行進。
VERB把…強加給
If someone forces something on or upon you, they make you accept or use it when you would prefer not to.
To force this agreement on the nation is wrong.
把這份協定強加給這個國家是錯誤的。
VERB用力使…移動
If you force something into a particular position, you use a lot of strength to make it move there.
They were forcing her head under the icy waters, drowning her.
他們用力把她的頭按到冰冷的水中，想淹死她。
VERB強行開啟(鎖、門等)
If someone forces a lock, a door, or a window, they break the lock or fastening in order to get into a building without using a key.
That evening police forced the door of the flat and arrested Mr Roberts...
那一晚，警察強行開啟公寓大門，逮捕了羅伯茨先生。
He tried to force the window open but it was jammed shut.
他試圖破窗而入，但是窗戶卡死了。
N-UNCOUNT暴力;武力
If someone uses force to do something, or if it is done by force, strong and violent physical action is taken in order to achieve it.
The government decided against using force to break-up the demonstrations.
政府決定不使用暴力驅散示威人群。
...the guerrillas' efforts to seize power by force.
游擊隊使用武力奪取政權的努力
N-UNCOUNT力量;力氣;威力
Force is the power or strength which something has.
The force of the explosion shattered the windows of several buildings...
爆炸的衝力震碎了幾棟樓房的玻璃窗。
It looked as though the storm had an awful lot of force.
看上去暴風雨來勢洶洶。
N-COUNT力量;影響力
If you refer to someone or something as a force in a particular type of activity, you mean that they have a strong influence on it.
For years the army was the most powerful political force in the country...
多年來，軍隊一直是這個國家最強大的政治力量。
The band are still as innovative a force in British music as they were when they started...
這支樂隊一如他們剛剛組建時那樣是英國音樂界的一支創新力量。
N-UNCOUNT影響力;威力;勢力
The force of something is the powerful effect or quality that it has.
He changed our world through the force of his ideas...
他透過自己觀念的力量改變了我們的世界。
Perhaps your force of argument might have made some difference.
或許是你的雄辯使情況發生了變化。
N-COUNT自然力;非人力
You can use forces to refer to processes and events that do not appear to be caused by human beings, and are therefore difficult to understand or control.
...the protection of mankind against the forces of nature: epidemics, predators, floods, hurricanes...
保護人類抵禦自然力——傳染病、食肉動物、洪水和颶風
The principle of market forces was applied to some of the country's most revered institutions...
市場運作的規律被應用到該國某些最具影響力的機構。
N-VAR(物理學上的)力
In physics, a force is the pulling or pushing effect that something has on something else.
...the earth's gravitational force.
地球的重力
...protons and electrons trapped by magnetic forces in the Van Allen belts.
範艾倫輻射帶的磁力俘獲的質子和電子
N-UNCOUNT(置於數字前表示風力的)級數
Force is used before a number to indicate a wind of a particular speed or strength, especially a very strong wind.
The airlift was conducted in force ten winds...
空運在 10 級大風中進行。
Northerly winds will increase to force six by midday.
到中午時分北風會加強到 6 級。
VERB勉強做出(微笑等)
If you force a smile or a laugh, you manage to smile or laugh, but with an effort because you are unhappy.
Joe forced a smile, but underneath he was a little disturbed...
喬強顏歡笑，但內心裡感到有些不安。
'Why don't you offer me a drink?' he asked, with a forced smile.
“為什麼不請我喝一杯？”他問道，勉強笑了笑。
N-COUNT軍事力量;兵力
Forces are groups of soldiers or military vehicles that are organized for a particular purpose.
...the deployment of American forces in the region.
美國武裝力量在這一地區的部署
N-PLURAL軍隊(指陸海空三軍之一或三軍)
The forces means the army, the navy, or the air force, or all three.
The more senior you become in the forces, the more likely you are to end up in a desk job.
在部隊裡級別越高，最後就越有可能去做文職工作。
N-SING警察機關;警察部門
The force is sometimes used to mean the police force.
It was hard for a police officer to make friends outside the force.
警官很難與警隊外面的人交朋友。
PHRASE由於;迫於;透過…手段
If something happens by force of a particular quality, action, or set of circumstances, it happens because of the nature or intensity of that quality, action, or set of circumstances.
...converting the sceptics by force of argument.
透過辯論說服提出質疑者
...its promise to free Kuwait by force of arms.
透過武力解放科威特的承諾
PHRASE習慣使然;出於習慣
If you do something from force of habit, you do it because you have always done it in the past, rather than because you have thought carefully about it.
He looked around from force of habit, but nobody paid any attention to him...
他出於習慣環顧四周，但是沒人注意他。
Unconsciously, by force of habit, she plugged the coffee pot in.
下意識地，她習慣性地把咖啡壺的插頭插上了。
PHRASE(法律、規定或體系)在實施，生效
A law, rule, or system that is in force exists or is being used.
Although the new tax is already in force, you have until November to lodge an appeal.
儘管新的稅法已經生效，你需要等到 12 月才能提出上訴。
PHRASE大規模地;大量
When people do something in force, they do it in large numbers.
Voters turned out in force for their first taste of multi-party elections.
大批選民前來參加他們的第一次多黨選舉。
PHR-RECIP聯合;聯手;合力
If you join forces with someone, you work together in order to achieve a common aim or purpose.
Both groups joined forces to persuade voters to approve a tax break for the industry...
兩個團體聯合遊說投票者贊成給予這個行業稅收優惠。
William joined forces with businessman Nicholas Court to launch the new vehicle.
威廉和企業家尼古拉斯·考特聯手推出這款新車。
PHRASE擠進;闖出;強行透過
If you force your way through or into somewhere, you have to push or break things that are in your way in order to get there.
The miners were armed with clubs as they forced their way through a police cordon...
礦工們手持棍棒衝過了警戒線。
He forced his way into a house shouting for help.
他衝進一幢房子呼喊求救。
PHRASAL VERB強忍,忍住(情感或慾望)
If you force back an emotion or desire, you manage, with an effort, not to experience it.
Nancy forced back tears. She wasn't going to cry in front of all those people.
南希強忍淚水。她不會在那些人面前哭的。
force的英文釋義
Noun
1. a unit that is part of some military service;
- he sent Caesar a force of six thousand men
2. one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority;
- the mysterious presence of an evil power
- may the force be with you
- the forces of evil
3. (physics) the influence that produces a change in a physical quantity;
- force equals mass times acceleration
4. group of people willing to obey orders;
- a public force is necessary to give security to the rights of citizens
5. a powerful effect or influence;
- the force of his eloquence easily persuaded them
6. an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists);
- he may accomplish by craft in the long run what he cannot do by force and violence in the short one
7. physical energy or intensity;
- he hit with all the force he could muster
- it was destroyed by the strength of the gale
- a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man
8. a group of people having the power of effective action;
- he joined forces with a band of adventurers
9. (of a law) having legal validity;
- the law is still in effect
Verb
1. to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means :"She forced him to take a job in the city";
- He squeezed her for information
2. urge or force (a person) to an action; constrain or motivate
3. move with force, "He pushed the table into a corner"
4. impose or thrust urgently, importunately, or inexorably;
- She forced her diet fads on him
5. squeeze like a wedge into a tight space;
- I squeezed myself into the corner
6. force into or from an action or state, either physically or metaphorically;
- She rammed her mind into focus
- He drives me mad
7. do forcibly; exert force;
- Don't force it!
8. cause to move along the ground by pulling;
- draw a wagon
- pull a sled
9. take by force;
- Storm the fort
force的同義詞辨析
compel, force, constrain, oblige
這些動詞均含"迫使"之意。
- compel ： 指在法律、權力、力量或行動等的驅使下被迫而為。
- force ： 指用個人意志、權力、權威或暴力等，迫使他人改變看法或做本不願做的事。
- constrain ： 側重施加約束力或有約束作用的影響，也指環境對人強加的影響迫使人去做某事，尤指受良心、情感等內在力量驅使去做某事。
- oblige ： 指由於生理上或道德上的需要，促使某人做某事，也指有權威的人或機構迫使某人做某事，還可指在特定情況下被迫作出的反應。
energy, force, power, might, strength, vigour
這些名詞均有"力"之意。
force的短語
by force of
憑藉，以…手段
force the bidding
（拍賣）抬價
force someone's hand
迫使某人做
force the issue
強迫立即做決定
force the pace
（比賽中為迅速拖垮對手）加速
force something down
勉強吃下（或喝下）
迫降
force oneself on/upon
強姦
force something on/upon
把…強加給（人，組織）
force (someone's) hand
迫使倉促行動：迫使某人在條件未成熟或不情願的情況下行動或發言
in force
大批：大批的；大量的
有效的；操作性的
force的場景例句
We had to use force to get into the house.
我們不得不強行進屋.
The agreement shall enter into force upon signature.
協定簽字後立即生效.
This can become a driving force for social advance.
這能成為促使社會前進的動力.
Severe damage witnessed the destructive force of the storm.
嚴重的損失表明了這場暴風雨巨大的破壞力.
The amount of force needed is inversely proportional to the rigidity of the material.
需要的力度與材料的硬度成反比.
force的近義詞
n. 人員;群體
personnelcrewganggroupbodystaff
n. 力,力量;力氣
vt. 強迫,迫使
propelrequiredrivemakepressuremotivatecoercecompeloblige
vt. 用力推;強行攻佔
rampushthrustbreakshovethrough
其他釋義
enforceenergyimposemightlegionbrigadestrengthpushimpelshamedriveconstraintbodygroupactuatepersuasionmomentumweightviolenceconsequenceobligeleverstressgangthrustmakenecessityconscriptpressurgevirtuemotivatefuryvimsteamramobligategravitystaffpowershoveconstrainbreakvigorpressurethroughpersonnelimportancecompelcrew