reason的中文翻譯是什麼意思
reason
n. 原因; 道理; 理智
v. 推理; 思考，判斷
reason的柯林斯釋義
N-COUNT原因；理由；動機
The reason for something is a fact or situation which explains why it happens or what causes it to happen.
There is a reason for every important thing that happens...
每件重要事情的發生都有原因。
Who would have a reason to want to kill her?
誰會有殺她的動機呢？
N-UNCOUNT理由；確鑿的證據
If you say that you have reason to believe something or to have a particular emotion, you mean that you have evidence for your belief or there is a definite cause of your feeling.
They had reason to believe there could be trouble...
他們有理由相信可能會遇到麻煩。
He had every reason to be upset...
他完全有理由生氣。
N-UNCOUNT理性;理智
The ability that people have to think and to make sensible judgments can be referred to as reason .
...a conflict between emotion and reason...
情感和理智的衝突
Mike is my voice of reason. He thinks logically and points out where I'm going wrong.
邁克幫我保持理智。他的思維很有邏輯性，可以指出我的錯誤。
VERB推理;推論;推斷
If you reason that something is true, you decide that it is true after thinking carefully about all the facts.
I reasoned that changing my diet would lower my cholesterol level...
我推斷改變自己的飲食可以降低我的膽固醇水平。
'Listen,' I reasoned, 'it doesn't take a genius to figure out what Adam's up to.'
“聽著，”我分析道，“要弄清楚亞當想要幹什麼很容易。”
PHRASE（常用來暗指不贊成某人的所作所為）只有自己知道為什麼，出於自身的理由
If you do not know why someone did something, you can say that they did it for reasons best known to themselves. You usually use this expression when you do not agree with what they did.
For reasons best known to himself, Algie changed his name.
不知是出於什麼原因，阿爾吉改了名字。
PHRASE因為；由於；由…引起；以…為理由
If one thing happens by reason of another, it happens because of it.
The boss retains enormous influence by reason of his position...
老闆由於自身的地位而一直有極大的影響力。
He pleaded innocent by reason of insanity.
他以精神不健全為由申辯無罪。
PHRASE聽從勸告;理智行事
If you try to make someone listen to reason, you try to persuade them to listen to sensible arguments and be influenced by them.
The company's top executives had refused to listen to reason.
公司的高層管理人員拒絕理智行事。
PHRASE無緣無故；莫名其妙；沒有理由
If you say that something happened or was done for no reason ,for no good reason, or for no reason at all, you mean that there was no obvious reason why it happened or was done.
The guards, he said, would punch them for no reason...
他說警衛會無緣無故毆打他們。
For no reason at all the two men started to laugh.
兩個人莫名其妙地開始大笑。
PHRASE活著的理由；生存的原因
If a person or thing is someone's reason for living or their reason for being, they are the most important thing in that person's life.
Chloe is my reason for living.
克洛艾是我活著的理由。
PHRASE不知為何;不知什麼原因
If you say that something happened or is true for some reason, you mean that you know it happened or is true, but you do not know why.
For some reason, the curtains were shut...
不知什麼原因，窗簾拉著。
For some inexplicable reason she was attracted to Patrick.
因為某些無法解釋的原因，她被帕特里克所吸引。
PHRASE正當的;合乎情理的;理智範圍內的
If you say that you will do anything within reason, you mean that you will do anything that is fair or reasonable and not too extreme.
I will take any job that comes along, within reason...
我會接受任何給我的工作，只要是正當的。
It means working, within reason, for whatever time is necessary.
這意味著在合理的範圍內花費所有必要的時間工作。
reason的英文釋義
Noun
1. a rational motive for a belief or action;
- the reason that war was declared
- the grounds for their declaration
2. an explanation of the cause of some phenomenon;
- the reason a steady state was never reached was that the back pressure built up too slowly
3. the capacity for rational thought or inference or discrimination;
- we are told that man is endowed with reason and capable of distinguishing good from evil
4. the state of having good sense and sound judgment;
- his rationality may have been impaired
- he had to rely less on reason than on rousing their emotions
5. a justification for something existing or happening;
- he had no cause to complain
- they had good reason to rejoice
6. a fact that logically justifies some premise or conclusion;
- there is reason to believe he is lying
Verb
1. decide by reasoning; draw or come to a conclusion;
- We reasoned that it was cheaper to rent than to buy a house
2. present reasons and arguments
3. think logically;
- The children must learn to reason
reason的同義詞辨析
argue, quarrel, debate, dispute, discuss, reason
這些動詞均含"辯論，爭論，說理"之意。
- argue ：指提出理由或證據為自己或自己一方的看法或立場辯護，著重說理、論證和企圖說服。
- quarrel ：指兩人之間或兩個團體之間不友好的、吵吵嚷嚷地大聲爭論某事，尤指"吵嘴、吵架"。
- debate ：側重指意見等對立的雙方之間正式或公開的爭辯。
- dispute ：側重對分歧進行激烈或熱烈的爭論或爭辯，帶一定感情色彩，常隱含"各持已見"或"爭論不休"意味。
- discuss ：最常用詞，指就某一或某些問題表明觀點、看法等，以便統一認識，解決問題。
- reason ：指據理力爭以說服對方或求得對問題作更深入的研究。
cause, reason, excuse
這些名詞均有"原因"之意。
- cause ： 指直接導致事情發生的原因，與所發生的事個有因果關係。
- reason ： 強調指從邏輯推理上得出的結論性原因，不是直接說明起因。
- excuse ： 指為自己辯解，希望得到諒解時所提出的種種理由，是藉口性的理由。
think, deliberate, meditate, muse, reason, reflect, speculate
這些動詞均有"思考，判斷，思索"之意。
reason的短語
beyond (all) reason
毫無道理，全然無理
for some reason
不知什麼原因，不知何故
listen to reason
服從理智；聽取意見，接受道理
theirs (或 ours) not to reason why
與他們（或我們）無關
reason of state
同 raison d'état
(it) stands to reason
合情理；是當然的，自不待言
by reason of
因為
in reason
合乎情理地：具有良好情理或證明的；合情合理地
within reason
合理地：在良好的情理和現實範圍之內地
with reason
正當地：有充足理由地；正當地
reason的場景例句
Tell me the when and the why ( = reason ) of it.
請告訴我時間和原因.
He is pervious to reason.
他可以理喻.
The reason for the flood was that heavy rain.
水災是那場大雨造成的.
Providing that you exercise due care, there is no reason why you shouldn't live to a great age.
只要你適當地注意, 你就可享有很高的壽命.
I'll do any thing within reason to oblige.
凡能做到的我都願效勞[盡力].
reason的近義詞
n. 理由,原因;動機
logicexplanationjustificationmotivesensespurcauseground
其他釋義
sakeexplanationwarrantunderstandingconcludediscusscalculatemotiveexcusesignaldeducejustificationseedgroundscausegroundthinkingconsiderventilateprofessioncanvassoccasionbraindeterminationdebatethinkarguebasislogicaccountintellectsenseinferwisdom