reference的中文翻譯是什麼意思

reference

US/ˈrefrəns/
UK/ˈrefrəns/

n. 提及; 查詢; 徵求; 引語; 編號; 參考書目; 推薦信; 介紹人

adj. 供參考的

v. 引用

reference柯林斯釋義

N-VAR提及;談到

Reference to someone or something is the act of talking about them or mentioning them. A reference is a particular example of this.

  • He made no reference to any agreement...

    他沒有提到什麼協議。

  • The crowd chanted 'No Poll Tax', a reference to the government's new local taxation system...

    人群高呼“不要人頭稅”,指的是政府新確立的地方稅收制度。

N-UNCOUNT諮詢;徵詢;參考;查閱

Reference is the act of consulting someone or something in order to get information or advice.

  • This might be done without reference to Parliament...

    這件事情也許可以繞過國會直接進行。

  • Please keep this sheet in a safe place for reference.

    請把這張紙放在穩妥之處以備查閱。

ADJ(書)供參考的

Reference books are ones that you look at when you need specific information or facts about a subject.

  • There are several reference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice.

    有幾本參考書專門幫你作出選擇。

  • ...a useful reference work for teachers.

    有用的教師參考書

N-COUNT引語;引用的觀點;引證

A reference is a word, phrase, or idea which comes from something such as a book, poem, or play and which you use when making a point about something.

  • ...a reference from the Quran.

    引自《古蘭經》的引文

  • ...historical references.

    歷史引證

N-COUNT(方便查詢的)編號,標記,索引

A reference is something such as a number or a name that tells you where you can obtain the information you want.

  • ...a map reference...

    地圖索引

  • Make a note of the reference number shown on the form.

    把表格上的編碼記下來。

N-COUNT介紹信;推薦信

A reference is a letter that is written by someone who knows you and which describes your character and abilities. When you apply for a job, an employer might ask for references .

  • The firm offered to give her a reference.

    公司主動給她開具介紹信。

N-COUNT(求職等時的)推薦人,介紹人,證明人

A reference is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.

    VERB引用,參照(某書或某作者)

    If you reference a particular book or writer, you make a precise reference to them in what you are saying or writing.

    • It specifically referenced Hermann Noordung's classic 1928 book on this subject.

      在這一問題上它特別參照了赫爾曼·諾丁1928年的經典之作。

    PHRASE(保留資訊)以備將來之用

    If you keep information for future reference, you keep it because it might be useful in the future.

    • Read these notes carefully and keep them for future reference.

      仔細閱讀這些註釋並將其保留下來以備將來之用。

    PREP-PHRASE關於…

    You use with reference to or in reference to in order to indicate what something relates to.

    • I am writing with reference to your article on salaries for scientists...

      我寫此信是為了迴應你那篇探討科學家薪水的文章。

    • I'm calling in reference to your series on prejudice.

      我打電話是要談談你寫的有關“偏見”的系列文章。

    reference英文釋義

    Noun

    1. a remark that calls attention to something or someone;

    • she made frequent mention of her promotion
    • there was no mention of it
    • the speaker made several references to his wife

    2. a short note recognizing a source of information or of a quoted passage;

    • the student's essay failed to list several important citations
    • the acknowledgments are usually printed at the front of a book
    • the article includes mention of similar clinical cases

    3. an indicator that orients you generally;

    • it is used as a reference for comparing the heating and the electrical energy involved

    4. a book to which you can refer for authoritative facts;

    • he contributed articles to the basic reference work on that topic

    5. a formal recommendation by a former employer to a potential future employer describing the person's qualifications and dependability;

    • requests for character references are all to often answered evasively

    6. the most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression; the class of objects that an expression refers to;

    • the extension of `satellite of Mars' is the set containing only Demos and Phobos

    7. the act of referring or consulting;

    • reference to an encyclopedia produced the answer

    8. a publication (or a passage from a publication) that is referred to;

    • he carried an armful of references back to his desk
    • he spent hours looking for the source of that quotation

    9. the relation between a word or phrase and the object or idea it refers to;

    • he argued that reference is a consequence of conditioned reflexes

    Verb

    1. refer to;

    • he referenced his colleagues' work

    reference短語

    1. for future reference

      以供日後參考

    2. terms of reference

      委託範圍;委託許可權

    3. with (或 in) reference to

      關於,就…而論

    reference場景例句

    The library contains a large number of foreign language reference books.

    圖書館有大量的外文參考書.

    We spent days going through all related reference material.

    我們花了好多天功夫查閱所有有關的參考資料.

    I like to have my reference books within my reach.

    我喜歡把參考書放到伸手可取的地方.

    It has many omissions ; even so, it is quite a useful reference book.

    那本書有許多遺漏之處, 即使如此, 尚不失為一本有用的參考書.

    An Ordnance Survey grid reference gives the position of a place to within 100 metres.

    全國地形測量局的地圖座標標示某地的位置精確到100米以內.

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    reference詞性變形

    referencesreferencedreferencing