relative的中文翻譯是什麼意思

relative

US/ˈrelətɪv/
UK/ˈrelətɪv/

n. 親戚; 同類事物

adj. 相對的; 比較的; 相比之下存在; 關於; 指代前面句子(的一部分)

relative柯林斯釋義

N-COUNT親戚;親屬;家屬

Your relatives are the members of your family.

  • Do relatives of yours still live in Siberia?...

    你的親屬仍然住在西伯利亞嗎?

  • Get a relative to look after the children.

    找一個親戚來照看孩子。

ADJ相對的

You use relative to say that something is true to a certain degree, especially when compared with other things of the same kind.

  • The fighting resumed after a period of relative calm...

    戰鬥在相對平靜的一段時間之後再次打響。

  • It is a cancer that can be cured with relative ease...

    這是一種相對來說比較容易治療的癌症。

ADJ相對的;比較而言的

You use relative when you are comparing the quality or size of two things.

  • They chatted about the relative merits of London and Paris as places to live...

    他們聊起了倫敦和巴黎兩座城市相比較都有哪些宜居的優點。

  • I reflected on the relative importance of education in 50 countries.

    我思考了50個國家相對而言對教育的重視程度。

PREP-PHRASE與…相比;與…有關;涉及;關於

Relative to something means with reference to it or in comparison with it.

  • Japanese interest rates rose relative to America's...

    日本利率隨美國利率上浮。

  • House prices now look cheap relative to earnings...

    相對收入而言房價現在看起來比較便宜。

ADJ-GRADED相對的;比較而言的

If you say that something is relative, you mean that it needs to be considered and judged in relation to other things.

  • Fitness is relative; one must always ask 'Fit for what?'...

    “適合”是相對而言的;應該常常問一問“適合什麼?”

  • Truth is relative.

    真理是相對的。

N-COUNT親緣動物(或植物、語言、發明等)

If one animal, plant, language, or invention is a relative of another, they have both developed from the same type of animal, plant, language, or invention.

  • The pheasant is a close relative of the Guinea hen.

    雉與珍珠雞有很近的親緣關係。

relative英文釋義

Noun

1. a person related by blood or marriage;

  • police are searching for relatives of the deceased
  • he has distant relations back in New Jersey

2. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)

    Adjective

    1. not absolute or complete;

    • a relative stranger

    2. properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by `to';

    • punishment oughtt to be proportional to the crime
    • earnings relative to production

    relative同義詞辨析

    relative, relation

    這兩個名詞均有"親戚,親屬"之意。

    • relative : 普通用詞,常可與relation換用,有時指一般的親戚。
    • relation : 一般指因血統或婚煙關係形成的親戚。

    relative短語

    1. relative to

      與…相比

      關於,涉及

    relative場景例句

    A stranger who is kind is a relative; an unkind relative is a stranger.

    善良的陌生人是親戚, 冷漠的親戚是陌生人.

    A distant relative is not as good as a near neighbour.

    遠親不如近鄰.

    I have a distant relative in this small town.

    在這個小鎮上我有一個遠親.

    Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.

    運動是絕對的,而靜止是相對的.

    All things are relative.

    一切事物都是相比較而存在的.

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    relative詞性變形

    relatives

    relative反義詞

    adj. 相對的

    absolute

    其他釋義

    absolute