stand的中文翻譯是什麼意思

VERB站;立;站立

When you are standing, your body is upright, your legs are straight, and your weight is supported by your feet.

• She was standing beside my bed staring down at me...

  她站在我的床邊低頭盯著我。

• They told me to stand still and not to turn round...

  他們叫我站著不動，不要轉身。

VERB站起來;起立

When someone who is sitting stands, they change their position so that they are upright and on their feet.

• Becker stood and shook hands with Ben.

  貝克爾站起來和本握手。

VERB站到一邊/ 往後站

If you stand aside or stand back, you move a short distance sideways or backwards, so that you are standing in a different place.

• I stood aside to let her pass me...

  我站到一邊，讓她從我身旁過去。

• The policemen stood back. Could it be a bomb?

  警察們往後退了退。這會是個炸彈嗎？

VERB(建築物、傢俱等)位於

If something such as a building or a piece of furniture stands somewhere, it is in that position, and is upright.

• The house stands alone on top of a small hill...

  房子孤零零地坐落在一座小山頂上。

• I reached for the lamp, which stood in the middle of the table.

  我伸手去夠位於桌子中央的燈。

VERB(建築物在周圍其他建築物倒塌或被毀後)依然存在，矗立

You can say that a building is standing when it remains after other buildings around it have fallen down or been destroyed.

• The palace, which was damaged by bombs in World War II, still stood...

  二戰中遭到轟炸的那座宮殿依然矗立著。

• There are very few buildings left standing.

  幾乎沒有幾個建築物留存下來。

VERB將…豎放於

If you stand something somewhere, you put it there in an upright position.

• Stand the plant in the open in a sunny, sheltered place.

  把這株植物放在一個陽光充足、上方有遮蓋物的開闊處。

VERB(將食物或調拌物等)擱置不動

If you leave food or a mixture of something to stand, you leave it without disturbing it for some time.

• The salad improves if made in advance and left to stand.

  色拉如果能事先做好再擱置一會兒，味道會更好。

N-COUNT態度;立場

If you take or make a stand, you do something or say something in order to make it clear what your attitude to a particular thing is.

• He felt the need to make a stand against racism in South Africa...

  他感覺有必要表明自己對南非的種族主義持反對態度。

• They must take a stand and cast their votes...

  他們必須表明立場並投票。

VERB持…態度(或立場)

If you ask someone where or how they stand on a particular issue, you are asking them what their attitude or view is.

• The amendment will force senators to show where they stand on the issue of sexual harassment...

  修訂案將迫使參議員們表明自己對性騷擾問題的立場。

• So far, the bishop hasn't said where he stands.

  迄今為止，主教還沒有表明自己的態度。

VERB在…眼裡被如何看待

If you do not know where you stand with someone, you do not know exactly what their attitude to you is.

• No-one knows where they stand with him; he is utterly unpredictable...

  誰也不知道他怎樣看待他們;他是個完全不可捉摸的人。

• All children need discipline, to know where they stand.

  所有孩子都需要管教，讓他們知道別人如何看待自己。

V-LINK處於(某種狀況或局面)

You can use stand instead of 'be' when you are describing the present state or condition of something or someone.

• The alliance stands ready to do what is necessary...

  聯盟已準備好採取必要行動。

• He stands accused of destroying the party in pursuit of his presidential ambitions...

  他被指責為實現自己當總統的野心而不惜毀滅該黨。

VERB(決定、法規或提議)繼續有效

If a decision, law, or offer stands, it still exists and has not been changed or cancelled.

• Although exceptions could be made, the rule still stands...

  雖然可能有例外，但該規定仍然有效。

• The Supreme Court says that the convictions can stand.

  最高法院說判決結果依然有效。

VERB處於(某一水平)

If something that can be measured stands at a particular level, it is at that level.

• The inflation rate now stands at 3.6 per cent...

  通貨膨脹率目前為 3.6%。

• Support for the two sides is standing at between 42 and 44 per cent.

  雙方的支援率在 42%和 44%之間。

VERB身高為…;高度為…

You can describe how tall or high someone or something is by saying that they stand a particular height.

• She stood five feet five inches tall and weighed 120 pounds...

  她身高 5 英尺 5 英寸，體重 120 磅。

• The dam will stand 600 feet high...

  大壩將高達 600 英尺。

VERB經得起，承受得住(困難、考驗)

If something can stand a situation or a test, it is good enough or strong enough to experience it without being damaged, harmed, or shown to be inadequate.

• These are the first machines that can stand the wear and tear of continuously crushing glass...

  這些就是第一批能經受住不停碾碎玻璃所造成的磨損的機器。

• I think these books can stand comparison quite happily with works by Dickens...

  我認為這些書能和狄更斯的作品相媲美。

VERB忍受;容忍

If you cannot stand something, you cannot bear it or tolerate it.

• I can't stand any more. I'm going to run away...

  我再也受不了了。我要逃走。

• Stoddart can stand any amount of personal criticism...

  不管有多少針對他的個人批評，斯托達特都可以忍受。

VERB容忍;忍受

If you cannot stand someone or something, you dislike them very strongly.

• I can't stand that man and his arrogance...

  我討厭那個男人和他的傲慢。

• He can't stand me smoking.

  他受不了我抽菸。

VERB可能獲得/ 可能失去

If you stand to gain something, you are likely to gain it. If you stand to lose something, you are likely to lose it.

• The management group would stand to gain millions of dollars if the company were sold...

  如果該公司被賣掉，管理層會獲得幾百萬美元。

• As many as 30,000 workers at 22 nuclear weapons sites stand to lose their jobs.

  在 22 個核武器製造點工作的多達 3 萬名工人可能會失業。

VERB參加(選舉);當候選人

If you stand in an election, you are a candidate in it.

• He has not yet announced whether he will stand in the election...

  他尚未宣佈自己是否會參選。

• Some ardent supporters were urging him to stand...

  一些熱心支持者正在力勸他參選。

VERB請(某人吃飯、喝酒)

If you stand someone a meal or a drink, you buy it for them.

• You can stand me a pint.

  你可以請我喝一品脫啤酒。

N-COUNT(設在戶外或大型公共建築物內的)小店，售貨攤

A stand is a small shop or stall, outdoors or in a large public building.

• He ran a newspaper stand outside the American Express office...

  他在美國運通公司辦公大樓外經營一家報攤。

• She bought a hot dog from a stand on a street corner.

  她從街角的小攤上買了個熱狗。

N-COUNT(運動場上的)觀眾臺，看臺

A stand at a sports ground is a large structure where people sit or stand to watch what is happening.

N-COUNT(供放置物品的)架，臺

A stand is an object or piece of furniture that is designed for supporting or holding a particular kind of thing.

• The teapot came with a stand to catch the drips.

  那把茶壺配有一個可以接滴水的茶托。

N-COUNT(計程車、公共汽車的)停車候客處

A stand is an area where taxis or buses can wait to pick up passengers.

• Luckily there was a taxi stand nearby.

  幸好附近就有一個計程車候客處。

N-SING(法庭上的)證人席

In a law court, the stand is the place where a witness stands to answer questions.

• When the father took the stand today, he contradicted his son's testimony...

  那位父親今天出庭作證時，駁斥了自己兒子的證詞。

• The government has called nearly 50 witnesses to the stand.

  政府已傳招了近 50 名證人出庭。

PHRASE真實性取決於;成敗在於

If an idea, claim, or attempt stands or falls on something, its truth or success depends on that thing.

• Airlines should stand or fall on their ability to attract passengers.

  航空公司的成敗應該取決於它們吸引乘客的能力。

PHRASE最後的抵抗

You can describe someone's final attempt to defend themselves before they are defeated as their last stand .

• There they made their tragic and heroic last stand against the Roman legions.

  他們在那裡對羅馬軍團進行了最後的抵抗，場面英勇而悲壯。

PHRASE合乎情理;顯然

If you say it stands to reason that something is true or likely to happen, you mean that it is obvious.

• It stands to reason that if you are considerate and friendly to people you will get a lot more back...

  顯然，如果你通情達理，對人友善，那麼你肯定會獲得更多回報。

• Smith isn't his real name, that stands to reason.

  很顯然，史密斯不是他的真名。

PHRASE妨礙;阻礙

If you stand in the way of something or stand in a person's way, you prevent that thing from happening or prevent that person from doing something.

• The British government would not stand in the way of such a proposal...

  英國政府不會阻止這樣一項提議。

• It is his decision to go to America and who am I to stand in his way?

  去美國是他的決定，我憑什麼要阻攔他？